Today is the 100th birthday of Herbert von
Karajan (April 5, 1908 – July 16, 1989), one of the most outstanding (and
controversial) conductors of the twentieth century. Twenty years after his dead
his records are still the best seller of classical recording anywhere. Von
Karajan records have sold more 200 million copies, and during his life he
accumulated more than $500 million in profits.
The York
Times classical music experts called him the best conductor of the twentieth
century. His success as a conductor comes from his extraordinary ability to
guide the musicians of the orchestra to interpret the intimate desire and
meaning of the composer. This is
especially true in Karajan's interpretation of all the Beethoven symphonies (listen
here to the 9th symphony http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O2AEaQJuKDY
. The closest best is Toscanini's Ninth, in my opinion).
Von Karajan was born (and died) in Salzburg, Austria,
but spent most of his life working with the Berlin Philharmonic. In 1956 he was
appointed its Music Director for Life. He was also the Artistic Director of the
Vienna State Opera, the Salzburg and the London
Philharmonia Orchestra; he collaborated with the Teatro de la Scala in Milan for many years in
opera productions. He toured the World many times with the Berlin Philharmonic,
with the Vienna Philharmonic, and with the Philharmonia of London.
Probably his biggest achievement was to realize early in his
career the importance of the many types of multimedia to promote classical
music to the masses (and to become extremely rich in the process). Karajan
adopted all types of multimedia innovations: films, live TV broadcasts, CDs,
video-disc, etc. I am sure that if he were alive today, we would have had the
best Internet classical music venue ever.
To commemorate his birthday there will be many photo expositions,
films, books, concerts, and many re-editions of his records. Sony (Karajan
helped them to make the compact disk popular) will create a new series of many
DVD. The Berlin Philharmonic started a World Tour that will end in July.
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