YW, I commend your open mind. You can see the lines around the box.
The Hydristor heat pump/Stirling/generator only will run self sustaining when there is
an 'outside the box' input of solar derived heat energy called temperature. As you
correctly calculated, existing Freon heat pump technology (4:1) will 'barely' be over
unity. BUT your number was slightly over unity. Not worth building a useable self
sustaining machine!. The existing heat pump technology has 2 major flaws. First, the
'expansion valve' is a small orifice (hole) which drops the cooled but still pressurized
Freon to a -40 temperature due to phase change physics. There is also a molecular
friction called 'molecular shear heating' caused by the Freon molecules rushing out
the orifice hole at supersonic speeds. This friction introduces a loss in the Freon cycle
in addition to the throw-away of mechanical compression energy in the expansion
process. In spite of these losses, the existing Freon heat cycle will return 3-4 times
the input energy. With the patented Hydristor system (US6,612,117, EU filings and
additional new patent pending to further improve the C.O.P.) , all I did was to
eliminate the compression loss by returning the cooled but compressed Freon to the
second Hydristor stage (first stage being the Freon compressor) and expanding
Hydristor stages 2,3, and 4 resulting in the conversion of the historically discarded
mechanical energy directly into motor torque on the common compression rotor. This
also eliminates the molecular shear heating. I believe this will raise the C.O.P. to 10.
The 'box' diagram would show a third energy input of low grade environmental solar or
geothermal heat AND a fourth output of useable electrical power. The harvesting of
10 kw of heat per 1 kw of input power, then sent to a 40% efficient Stirling to run a
90% generator will self sustain with useable output and I believe violate the wording
but not the intent of the hallowed second law that was concocted in the 1800s.
This is in no way perpetual motion and removing the solar heat input will stop the
self sustaining operation. The new provisional on file with the US Patent office is
about scavenging cycle heat losses for a further gain in C.O.P. and operation as a
pure hydraulic system or as a pneumatic system being the input power sources
and the self sustaining heat recovered useable output being hydraulic or
pneumatic accumulator tank pressure scavenging engine combined heat loss. Watch
for the discussion about the Carnot cycle when I introduce the Hydristor exhaust
system retrofit to harvest that huge heat loss of combustion coupled with an
additional Hydristor heat scavenge system recovering coolant heat, underhood air
heat loss and even some heat scavenge from the high rate of atmospheric heat
encountered as you drive down the road at 75 Mph. Actually, I hope to eventually
develop a heat scavenge system whereby the car just runs on Sun energy; no burn
of fuel. I believe this combination of thermal recovery systems can do it. I also am
convinced that the Hydristor hybrid storage system can make such a car beat any
alternate hybrid at a stoplight because of the massive power transfer of hydraulics
as compared to electrics. The friction brakes on your SUV develop a half megawatt
of 'power' at 75 Mph for the first instant of deceleration, declining to zero with the
speed. What electric motor and/or battery will ever be able to do that?
If we the engineers and scientists don't find ways to fix the mess caused by Man's
disregard of the environment and do it soon and fast, the future for our kids and
especially our grandkids is lost. I am trying to do this. Instead of finding fault as Ken
wants to do, look at the technology and propose improvements and ways to get it
into the mainstream. There will be a movie about the technology being ignored by
'naysayers', and in the public theatres in 2008. Not just my technology but a lot of
good ideas. I have been contacted by some of the magnetic motor and air vortex
guys and I'm not convinced but I try to have an open mind. I remain open to being
convinced. I know that is the position taken by most about my technology and I'm
going as fast as I can; with no money! That will soon change! Finally! All I ask is that
engineers take a comprehensive look at what I have done. The car stuff referred to
by Ken is provable on a sheet of paper in engineering terms. I have done some of
that but few listen. If anybody wants to call me, my number is 607-2068960 Tom