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Active Contributor

Join Date: Feb 2008
Posts: 20

WORMGEAR SELECTION FACTORS

11/22/2009 2:56 AM

Sir:

Please explain the significance of Efficiency, Derating, Services Factor , Correction Factor etc. with specific reference to the selection of Double Reduction Wormgear.

Many Vendors are telling me that all the terms are same and there is no need to consider all the factors. According to them efficiency includes everything.

If somebody can guide me the significance of the above terminology with the sample calculations , I shall be obliged.

Pl guide.

T J SHAH

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#1

Re: WORMGEAR SELECTION FACTORS

11/22/2009 5:02 AM

Except efficiency, the other factors are almost similar.

eg service factor - typical are here, here,

The basic terminolgies with a bit of explanation

Here is the procedure (but does not talk about efficiency)

Active Contributor

Join Date: Feb 2008
Posts: 20
#2
In reply to #1

Re: WORMGEAR SELECTION FACTORS

11/22/2009 5:14 AM

Thank you very much.

Can you please guide about efficiency of the wormgear?

How efficiency and the links given by you are different?

Pl guide.

T J Shah

Active Contributor

Join Date: Feb 2008
Posts: 20
#3

Re: WORMGEAR SELECTION FACTORS

11/22/2009 5:27 AM

Sir:

Efficiencies claimed by different manufacturers are different mentioned in range. If everybody is manufacturing as per the same code, why efficiencies are different? Which are the governing factors influencing the efficiency of the wormgear? Due to self-locking feature of the wormgear will there be any derating over a period of time ?

T J Shah

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#5
In reply to #3

Re: WORMGEAR SELECTION FACTORS

11/22/2009 11:14 PM

Also the self locking feature is a part of the worm technology and is the advantage provided by it (ie driven can not drive the driver)

Depending on your size and quantity requirement did you look at the options ?

single stage bevel+ planetary chain typically will have efficiency above 95% along with compactness.

Guest
#4

Re: WORMGEAR SELECTION FACTORS

11/22/2009 11:11 PM

The efficiency is a bit different from other factors.

As you know the worms do not (and can not) rotate in the pure rolling contact - like the involute gears do. The sliding contact reduces the efficiency of the system.

Different profiles are created by different manufactureres with claims of improved efficiency.

AGMA is silent on the profile aspect, rather liberal.

As per AGMA 6022-C93

"The thread profile or shape of the thread flanks ... no limitation is placed on the method used except that the hob or the tooling used to produce the worm gear should have substantially the same profile as the worm so that..."

AGMA 6034-B92 gives the worm efficiency calculations. However that may be out of your syllabus .

I will provide some links for this aspect

http://www.sdp-si.com/d220/HTML/D220T120.htm

http://machinedesign.com/article/worm-gear-reducers-reach-new-heights-0603

http://www.roymech.co.uk/Useful_Tables/Drive/Gear_Efficiency.html

These typically gives the efficiency about 50 to 95% or so. And you may have the suppliers claiming.

However in our gear boxes, a bit large, with ratios about 15:1 to 25:1 we have rarely achieved above 80-90%

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