Even
though Toyota have been seeing a slower annual sales growth of its
hybrids lately, they continue to be the dominant force in the hybrid
vehicle market, and they intend to build on it and extend their
supremacy with new products that they will offer to
environmentally-conscious consumers. The fact they have been
undisputed leaders in green vehicles for a long time gives them the
freedom and confidence to take a gamble and experiment with new
technologies, trying to develop alternative fuel vehicles that are
even cleaner and more efficient than hybrids and electric cars.
That's why the automaker has started working on hydrogen fuel cell
technology, which is thought to have great potential, but is deemed
too expensive and not commercially viable at the moment.
Toyota
has been developing the Yaris hybrid and a hydrogen-powered vehicle for a while, and
recently unveiled the FCV Concept, which is set to go into production
in 2015. It's a sedan that is capable of traveling more than 300
miles before it needs to be refueled, it can go from 0 to 60 mph in
under 10 seconds, and doesn't emit any harmful gases. But, in
addition to launching a hydrogen fuel-cell car, Toyota has been
trying to come up with a solution to one of the biggest problems that
these vehicles are expected to face in the future. It's the lack of
fueling infrastructure, which is an issue that electric car owners
face, as well.
The
Japanese car maker has announced that it plans to build an extensive
network of fueling stations across the country to support their
hydrogen-fueled cars, which it hopes to produce in greater volumes in
the following years. Toyota wants to install the first fueling
stations in California, a state which has already committed to put
hydrogen infrastructure in place, and is set to invest hundreds of
millions of dollars in it over the next ten years. At the moment,
there are 10 hydrogen fuel pumps in California, where state
legislators have enacted tough laws that require car dealers to sell
a certain amount of zero-emission vehicles, so that the number of
green vehicles on its roads is increased gradually each year.
According to Toyota's calculations, a network of 68 fueling stations
will be enough to satisfy the needs of owners of hydrogen-powered
cars at the beginning.
In
order to carry out its plans successfully, Toyota will use car
dealerships throughout the country, as well as landfills and dumps.
The company has realized that it could be very convenient to install hydrogen pumps at their dealerships, which would mean that most
hydrogen-fueled car owners will have a fueling station relatively
close to them. Additionally, Toyota sees landfills and dumps as ideal
locations for such stations, as they could produce hydrogen from
methane which is emitted at landfills and trash dumps, an idea that
was suggested by Craig Scott, the U.S. national manager for advanced
technologies at Toyota.
If
Toyota manages to realize this idea, it will surely make hydrogen-fueled cars more appealing and more viable, and help them
become commonplace, which will bring many environmental and economic
benefits.
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