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Roger's Equations

This blog is all about science and technology (with occasional math thrown in for fun). The goal of this blog is to try and pass on the sense of excitement and wonder I feel when I read about these topics. I hope you enjoy the posts.

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Should Europe Build Its Own Internet?

Posted March 03, 2014 3:26 PM by Bayes

Some interesting articles from our sister website Electronics 360:


Should Europe Build Its Own Internet?

Two of Europe's top politicians - German Chancellor Angela Merkel and French President Francois Hollande - were scheduled to discuss today (Wednesday Feb. 19) whether Europe should build its own Internet. At first sight such a project might seem like an expensive over-reaction to the spying scandal that has broken around the U.S. National Security Agency.

Of course, it all depends what you mean by "build an Internet." However, Chancellor Merkel has particular reason to take communications security seriously after it was revealed in 2013 that US spy agencies had tapped her BlackBerry mobile device.

In her weekly podcast on Saturday, Feb 15. Merkel said, in German: "We'll talk, above all, about which European suppliers we have that provide security for our citizens, so that one doesn't have to send emails and other information across the Atlantic."

Article Continues Here


Over the Horizon: Nanoglue, Efficient Solar Cells, Molecular Memory, and Silica Microwires

Every month, Electronics360 Contributing Editor Abe Michelen surveys academic and technical journals to uncover promising research that will impact the development of "over the horizon" commercial products that could well impact our lives in the future. This month's theme is applications of nanotechnology.

Nanoglue boosts heat transfer

A team of researchers at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI) in Troy, New York, has developed an innovative method to increase the heat transfer capabilities between two materials. This discovery, which was reported in theRensselaer Alumni Magazine of Fall 2012 could enable new powerful ways to cool computer chips and light emitting diodes (LEDs) and could speed the development of more efficient ways to collect solar energy, among other things.

Heat transfer is a critical aspect of modern electronics. As computer chips become smaller and more complex, manufacturers are looking for new ways to remove excess heat from semiconductor devices to increase reliability and performance.

Led by Professor of Materials Science and Engineering Ganpati Ramanath, the RPI team sandwiched an ultrathin material they call "nanoglue" between copper and silica. At the end of the experiment they found that this arrangement provided a four-fold increase in thermal conductance at the interface between the two materials. The nanoglue is one nanometer (or less) thick and is formed by a single layer of molecules that form strong links with the copper (a metal) and the silica (a ceramic), which otherwise would not stick together well. This is another example of the potential nanotechnology will play in the future of the semiconductor industry.

Renewable energy: Efficient solar cells

In a recent article in Nanowerk, researchers from Lund University in Lund, Sweden, have shown how nanowires could pave the way for more efficient and cheaper solar cells, by reporting a stunning 13.8 percent efficiency rate for nanowire solar cells. No research to date has shown a result above 10 percent.

Article Continues Here


Attn: Amateur Astronomers

Longtime CR4 member and Amateur Astronomer Masu has posted some really interesting comments in my blog entitled "What is this, Amateur Hour?". Check it out if you're interested.

You Are Here (And Other Random Thoughts)

While you're at it, why not learn a little about the universe? You can find a short write up on my personal website: Roger Pink.


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#1

Re: Should Europe Build Its Own Internet?

03/03/2014 9:09 PM

I think the internet chatter is more about who has control of it.

Right now the United States is the controlling body of ICAN and there has been a long standing row between Europe and the US about this.

Basically, Europe does not like that the US maintains control and thinks that it should be held buy an international committee.

The US has so far not been playing ball, so the latest threat that the European Union is making is to do their own.

That may not be much of a threat as Europe's economy is in a tenuous state.

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#7
In reply to #1

Re: Should Europe Build Its Own Internet?

03/04/2014 12:36 PM

"That may not be much of a threat as Europe's economy is in a tenuous state."

And the US economy is in that much of a better state?

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#8
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Re: Should Europe Build Its Own Internet?

03/04/2014 4:05 PM

Yes, we are. Sort of...

Even if you use our U6 unemployment number you will find the US fares much better than the aggregate of Europe.

European Union's 28 member states had a total GDP of just under 0% (slightly negative) for 2013.

The US growth was somewhere in the vicinity of +2%.

I understand 2% is nothing to crow about (it will take 10 to 20 years of 2% growth to put everyone back to work at that rate), but it is doing better than Europe, as a whole.

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#9
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Re: Should Europe Build Its Own Internet?

03/04/2014 10:25 PM

And my U.S. equity holdings in my 401k are doing much better than my emerging markets holdings (mostly international). I'm bringing more money 'home'.

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#2

Re: Should Europe Build Its Own Internet?

03/04/2014 2:21 AM

American drone attacks,spying on world leaders phones,skype,supporting attack on weak communities etc has created the necessity for europeans to have separate internet & even defence excluding UK because UK might give vital information to US.Europeans should collaborate with Russia,arabic countries,African/Asian/South americans & create separate internet & defence system for the benefit of mankind.

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#3
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Re: Should Europe Build Its Own Internet?

03/04/2014 7:45 AM

An independent internet is not going to be any less vulnerable to traffic interception by any agency (foreign or domestic). The driver for doing this is to persuade the US to cede control of the ICAN organization.

As for aligning with Russia. The only thing Russia has to offer is raw materials, oil, and natural gas.

Russia is anxious to provide these exports to the west as a means to extend their sphere of power (via control of energy prices, particularly natural gas) as far west as they can.

For Russia, they see extending their borders westward as a mechanism to provide a defensive mechanism. So extending their sphere of power over the former East Block countries is paramount. This region is where Europe's greatest wars (Hitler and Napoleon) have fought and where Russia is most vulnerable.

This is not something Europe is particularly interested in as it would provide a threat to European borders. The only tool Russia has now is energy exports and that is something Europe sorely needs. So Europe buys energy from Russia with a weary eye and for good reason. Russia has turned off the spigots before to coerce other states. There is no reason that this would not happen again.

Giving Russia yet another lever (i.e., the Internet) is not something Europe wants to do. Europe wants to keep Russia at arm's length so that Europe can focus on economic issues, thus the importance of keeping the former Soviet Block as free of Russian power as possible.

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#4

Re: Should Europe Build Its Own Internet?

03/04/2014 9:23 AM

If they do build their own internet it will only provide a false sense of security. The US and China will still ease drop.

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#5

Re: Should Europe Build Its Own Internet?

03/04/2014 10:37 AM

Now that AGW has lost some of its luster, Al Gore, can offer his vast store of knowledge to aid them in their quest.

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#6
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Re: Should Europe Build Its Own Internet?

03/04/2014 10:40 AM

Did somebody say 'Quest'?

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