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Member

Join Date: Oct 2007
Posts: 5

Place to buy & Gear questions

10/14/2007 8:47 PM

Hello Everyone,

I have a stepper motor that works with 5V voltages supply.

I am from UAE ( united arab emirates) i need to buy 2-mating gears one which will be attached to the stepper motor. here is the question... Anyone know shops that sell gears, bearing or small stepper motor. I know that internet search can give me dozen of shops name outside of uae inside uae v.v.hard to use internet search. i Just need to buy inside country. That mean from UAE. anyone recommend shop names in UAE or guides how to find shops that sell gears, bearings, and stepper motor in any country.

I appreciate anykind of help.

2nd question how to know which gears to uses. i need a mating gear (spur gear), as the names stepper motor suggest( I need to control position). stepper motor offer 7.5deg/pulse or per step. Here is the question i need to increase the degree of control shall i connect small gear with bigger or visa vera. and what size and equation to use.

thanks in advance.

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Guru

Join Date: May 2006
Location: Placerville, CA (38° 45N, 120° 47'W)
Posts: 6215
Good Answers: 248
#1

Re: Place to buy & Gear questions

10/15/2007 11:33 PM

I can't help you on the first question, but on the second:

1. A 7.5 deg/step motor is very coarse (24 full steps per rev). The most common quality steppers here in the USA are 0.9 deg/step (200 full steps per rev).

2. To increase the effective steps per revolution, you put the small gear on the stepper and the large one on the driven element. The effective number of steps is simply the original # of steps X the gear ratio. eg. a 10-1 ratio would give you effectively 240 steps per rev. Remember that ordinary spur gears are going to introduce at least a bit of backlash; spring loading the motor gear against the driven gear can almost eliminate it.

3. Most modern stepper driver boards can 'microstep' (increase the strength of one set of magnets while decreasing the strength of the other set in small steps) . The effect is the same as having a motor with smaller steps. these drivers commonly have switch-selectable full-step, 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1/16, 1/32, and 1/64. A 1/64 step board driving your existing motor would give you effectively 24x64=1536 steps per revolution with no gears and no backlash. Microstepping also has the advantage of making the motors quieter. Note that this kind of board will require at least a 12V supply to drive a 5V motor.

Dick

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