it depends somewhat on the source--how much oxygen is already in the oil's chemical make-up. Also on the carbon to hydrogen ratio. 'Heavy' petroleum runs about 20,000 BTU/#. "Lighter petroleum products like gasoline run about 16,500 BTU/# due primarily to more hydrogen atoms in the mixture. Each carbon atom will take on 2 oxygen atoms, while a hydrogen atom will take on only one-half oxygen atom. The 'oxidation' is what releases the heat of combustion.
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