Hi;
I am working on an oedometer soil testing machine where six digital dial gauges (range 0–25.4 mm, resolution 0.01 mm) are used to measure displacement. These gauges are connected to a locally developed Arduino-based PCB that converts the gauge signals into RS-485 for an HMI data logger. However, the PCB works inconsistently, so we want to replace this system with a more reliable industrial solution.
What type of industrial displacement sensor or digital gauge would be suitable to replace these gauges for 0–25 mm measurement with about 0.01 mm resolution, preferably with RS-485/Modbus, 4–20 mA, or another standard industrial interface for direct connection to a PLC or HMI?

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