Need to know how to adapt occupancy sensors to existing lighting circuits to control lights in offices and reduce energy wastage. Any additional devices needed & type?
Occupancy sensors detect a presence in the sensor's 'line of sight', which triggers the light to switch on or off, and often has a delayed switch off timer to prevent an area plunging into darkness when an occupant stops moving.
An effective method of control is a manual switch, to turn the lights on and an occupancy sensor to switch off the lights after a designated period
Keep sensor clear to ensure an uninterrupted line of sight exists across the area requiring illumination
Occupancy sensors are most effectively used in intermittently used rooms, such as store rooms, toilet areas and corridors
There is a wide selection of motion sensors that use passive infrared, ultrasonic or a combined multi-sensing technology. Occupancy Sensors provide automatic ON/OFF switching of lighting loads for enhance convenience, security and long-term energy savings.
The Passive Infrared (PIR) units respond to changes in the infrared background by turning lights ON when people enter space being monitored, and OFF when the space is unoccupied. The Ultrasonic (US) units transmit an ultrasound signal and monitor changes in the signals return time to detect occupancy. Multi-Technology units combine PIR and US sensing technologies for highly accurate monitoring with minimum false triggering.
Apart from occupancy sensor there is other control like Dimmer scene control also very effective method to save the energy.
Please have a look in following link where you will get different method of control, required circuit diagram and devices required, installation and maintenance guide.
I spent 6 months installing, programming and comissioning lighting control systems for NCP car parks in the uk. I used RF PIR sensors so there was no need to run cables for the sensors. If you register with CR4 and send me your contact details, I will discuss further.
regards
Al
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