The Kepler Mission is a NASA space telescope designed to discover Earth-like planets orbiting other stars. Using a space photometer developed by NASA, it will observe the brightness of over 100,000 stars over 3.5 years to detect periodic transits of a star by its planets (the transit method of detecting planets) as it orbits our Sun. (Kepler Mission Wiki)
The Kepler Mission launched March 6th, 2009 to limited fanfare. The mission has managed to avoid any major issues and is on track.(NASA Kepler Mission Updates)
