In case of tranformer, % impedace is defined as "Drop in Secondary voltage in full load condition" but % regulation is also means same. then why this 2-different terminology is utilized? Is there any differance betwee them?
% impedance is used for the transformer. It is also called % impedance voltage. It is related to transformer only. See http://cr4.globalspec.com/thread/43562 for detail.
% regulation is used for the % voltage drop at the load end from no load condition to the full load condition. It relates to a circuit which may or may not contain any (or more) transformer.
% regulation = (no load voltage – full load voltage) x 100 / (no load voltage)
% regulation (voltage drop) occurs due to the transformer % impedance, conductor impedance, internal impedance of power source etc.
So % impedance and % regulation is not the same.
-MS
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