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Member

Join Date: Oct 2009
Location: Alberta, Canada
Posts: 8

Structural grout thickness...

10/23/2009 4:17 PM

I have a situation where steel columns sizes vary greatly from W310 to WWF1000.

Typically we specify a 1" (25mm) grout allowance between the underside of steel base plate and the top of concrete pier. Is there a code or standard practice that dictates what the min. grout thickness should be for these situations?

Thanks.

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Guru

Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: Sherwood Park, Alberta, Canada
Posts: 1212
Good Answers: 74
#1

Re: Structural grout thickness...

10/24/2009 2:53 PM

There is no code requirement that I know of. A thickness of 1.5" has been standard practice in my experience, but 1" is okay if you can place the grout uniformly under the entire base plate.

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Bruce
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Member

Join Date: Oct 2009
Location: Alberta, Canada
Posts: 8
#4
In reply to #1

Re: Structural grout thickness...

11/03/2009 11:03 PM

I feel the same way. 1" is on the tight side for large/long foundations.

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Power-User

Join Date: Sep 2006
Posts: 186
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#2

Re: Structural grout thickness...

10/25/2009 1:05 PM

In my experience, the grouts used for that purpose are high-strength and non-shrink, so they have compressive strengths greater than the concrete mix in the foundation. Their purpose is to permit the accurate setting of the leveling plate so that the column base is level and in full contact with the foundation for it. 1" should be an adequate thickness for this purpose.

The greater concern is to have the base plate and the leveling plate sized to accommodate the total design column load in order for the load to be distributed to the foundation in a way that does not exceed the compressive and shear strength of the concrete.

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Member

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Location: Alberta, Canada
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#3
In reply to #2

Re: Structural grout thickness...

11/03/2009 10:59 PM

Thanks for the insight and recommendation. We do plan to specify levelling plates. Our initial approach is to specify base plate and shims only.

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