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Anonymous Poster

Calculating Amps

03/16/2010 4:22 PM

hi in case ; we want to calculate the amp and we have MVA and V we need here to multiply by root 3 . my question is what is the equation prove this relation . thanks all

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Guru
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Join Date: Jun 2008
Location: Alabama
Posts: 1604
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#1

Re: Calculating Amps

03/16/2010 5:11 PM

Amps = MVA x 1000/ KV x 1.73. Eg 1 mva at 12 kv = 1 x 1000/12 x 1.73 = 48 amps.

Does this answer your question?

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Participant

Join Date: Mar 2010
Location: Belgrade, Serbia
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#2

Re: Calculating Amps

03/17/2010 12:15 PM

Good example could be calculation of transformer currents.

Take transformer of apparent power 2.5MVA

· In case of single phase transformer

S = UpxIp = UsxIs = 2.5MVA = 2.5x106VA

Primary voltage: Up = 10kV = 10x103V

Primary current: Ip = S/Up = [2.5x106 VA/10x103V] = 250A

Secondary voltage: Us = 400V

Secondary current: Is = S/Us = [2.5x106VA/400V] = 6250A

· In case of three phase transformer

S = √3xUpxIp = √3xUsxIs = 2.5MVA = 2.5x106VA

Primary voltage Up = 10kV = 10x103V

Primary current: Ip = S/√3xUp = [2.5x106VA/√3x10x103V] = 144.5A

Secondary voltage Us = 400V

Secondary current: Is = S/√3xUs = [2.5x10x106VA/√3x400V] = 3612.7A

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