Previous in Forum: Gulf Disaster - Follow up on specs, chronology, and stop attempts   Next in Forum: Youtube Videos
Close
Close
Close
15 comments
Rate Comments: Nested
Guru

Join Date: Aug 2007
Location: Columbia City, Indiana, USA
Posts: 836
Good Answers: 96

Scratch Resistant Polycarbonate

05/20/2010 4:01 AM

Hello Friends and Associates ...

Somewhat of a perplexing situation that I write in hopes of finding a simple solution.

In our products we use a lot of plastic components, most often ABS and Polycarbonates, the latter primarily for "faceplates" and "display panels" ... usually small-ish (maybe 40mm x 120mm on the large side. Most are user interface panels with some optical quality, such as reading an LCD display through. There has always been a strong need for these components to be as scratch-resistant as possible, but recently a client has asked for a specification similar to what one might find for typical 'plastic' eye glasses. It sounded simple to me, but our vendor base seems to be either uninformed or unwilling to help much, either quoting HIGH numbers, or just 'playing dead' with the request.

My thought is, since this is a very common issue within the eyeglass industry, I am puzzled as to why this is becoming so difficult. Unfortunately, I have not a clue as to HOW this is normally done, whether an additive to the base material, or a 'coating' or other treatment.

If there are any clues or suggestions anyone might have, I would be very grateful.

Kind regards ...

__________________
"Just when I had all the answers, they changed all the questions"
Register to Reply
Interested in this topic? By joining CR4 you can "subscribe" to
this discussion and receive notification when new comments are added.

"Almost" Good Answers:

Check out these comments that don't yet have enough votes to be "official" good answers and, if you agree with them, vote them!
Guru
Popular Science - Weaponology - New Member United Kingdom - Member - New Member

Join Date: May 2007
Location: Harlow England
Posts: 16512
Good Answers: 670
#1

Re: Scratch Resistant Polycarbonate

05/20/2010 4:08 AM

Sorry can't really help, but it's a great Q.
I don't really think 'scratch resistant glasses' are very scratch resistant.
I would wonder if glass isn't a better option, or maybe try and get in touch with the lens cutting/shaping people via your friendly local optican?

our vendor base seems to be either uninformed or unwilling to help much, either quoting HIGH numbers, or just 'playing dead' with the request

Yeah, I know the feeling... I sometimes wonder what these people actually contribute? After all, if you had the big numbers youd go to the manufacturer.
I shall curl up and watch this thread... prrrr zzzzzz
Del

__________________
health warning: These posts may contain traces of nut.
Register to Reply
Guru

Join Date: Jul 2007
Posts: 4448
Good Answers: 143
#2

Re: Scratch Resistant Polycarbonate

05/20/2010 7:50 AM

You might look at GE DMX Lexan. My information is now several years out of date, but they were claiming greatly improved scratch resistance, without coating, for things like bezels.

__________________
"Well, I've wrestled with reality for 35 years, Doctor, and I'm happy to state I finally won out over it." Elwood P. Dowd
Register to Reply Score 1 for Good Answer
Guru

Join Date: Aug 2007
Location: Columbia City, Indiana, USA
Posts: 836
Good Answers: 96
#3
In reply to #2

Re: Scratch Resistant Polycarbonate

05/20/2010 8:37 AM

Thank you ... I am doing some follow up on that now. Kindest regards ...

__________________
"Just when I had all the answers, they changed all the questions"
Register to Reply
Active Contributor
United Kingdom - Member - New Member China - Member - New Member

Join Date: Oct 2009
Location: Tianjin, China
Posts: 18
Good Answers: 1
#4

Re: Scratch Resistant Polycarbonate

05/20/2010 11:09 PM

Are you looking for resins or film material?

We use PC film material from Bayer that seems pretty scratch resistant. Also try Autotype, they used to make a PC film that came with a UV curable scratch resistant coat on one side with the other side being printable. It could also be thermo-formed. The UV curing came after printing and forming.

If it's resins your after I'm affraid I can't suggest anything there.

Register to Reply
Guru

Join Date: Aug 2007
Location: Columbia City, Indiana, USA
Posts: 836
Good Answers: 96
#7
In reply to #4

Re: Scratch Resistant Polycarbonate

05/21/2010 12:29 AM

Thanks ... actually, I am using a resin, but your information is helpful. Kind regards ...

__________________
"Just when I had all the answers, they changed all the questions"
Register to Reply
Guru
Hobbies - HAM Radio - New Member United Kingdom - Big Ben - New Member Fans of Old Computers - Altair 8800 - New Member Canada - Member - New Member

Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Toronto
Posts: 3968
Good Answers: 120
#5

Re: Scratch Resistant Polycarbonate

05/20/2010 11:45 PM

You will never find a scratch resistant lexan or other ABS plastic for the simple reason that abrasive dusts are often mineral based and are far far harder than any plastic.

The antiscratch coating they vacuum deposit on lenses are made for a glass base. I suspect that stron bezels are made with thin ruby windows over ABS. The thin ruby (aluminum oxide clear) is very hard, and not that expensive in thin sheets, but more costly then Lexan. A thin sheet of hardened glass is a lot cheaper than corundum sheets to protect bezels.

Transparent aluminium, not really aluminium but a compound, best armor plate you can get, makes a good bezel cover sheet, but $$$.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_oxynitride

Military buys it for armored car windows.

The photo is aluminium oxynitride, a pressure sintered clear material. The more it is compressed the smaller the voide get squeezed and the clearer it gets. The small disruptions prevent crack propagation = toughest armor made.

http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=http://www.darkgovernment.com/news/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/transparent-aluminum.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.darkgovernment.com/news/transparent-aluminum-created/&usg=__kmeZi1o8PevDswFan1l2hjIciZg=&h=403&w=560&sz=45&hl=en&start=1&um=1&itbs=1&tbnid=SeQWaBQX6z6hpM:&tbnh=96&tbnw=133&prev=/images%3Fq%3DTransparent%2Baluminium%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Doff%26sa%3DX%26tbs%3Disch:1

__________________
Per Ardua Ad Astra
Register to Reply Score 1 for Good Answer
Guru

Join Date: Aug 2007
Location: Columbia City, Indiana, USA
Posts: 836
Good Answers: 96
#8
In reply to #5

Re: Scratch Resistant Polycarbonate

05/21/2010 12:30 AM

GA for all the data, sir ... if only consumer products were priced like military :-) Kind regards ....

__________________
"Just when I had all the answers, they changed all the questions"
Register to Reply
Guru

Join Date: Oct 2007
Posts: 734
Good Answers: 70
#6

Re: Scratch Resistant Polycarbonate

05/20/2010 11:49 PM

For what it's worth, I've heard the term 'high index' polycarbonate used in reference to the material used for eye glasses. The higher refractive index makes it possible to achieve greater corrective power from thinner lenses. Just a hunch that the atoms might be packed a little differently. I had a pair of this type of glasses for years, and they are very scratch resistant.

Register to Reply
Guru

Join Date: Aug 2007
Location: Columbia City, Indiana, USA
Posts: 836
Good Answers: 96
#9
In reply to #6

Re: Scratch Resistant Polycarbonate

05/21/2010 12:33 AM

I think (only believe) you are correct. My last few pairs of PC eyeglasses have endured far beyond what I expected, and I've always been careless with them. As was posted previously, there is no perfect solution for plastics, but when we consider eyeglasses and iPods and other similar items, I think there must be some materials that offer a general advantage. Thanks, and kind regards ...

__________________
"Just when I had all the answers, they changed all the questions"
Register to Reply
Member

Join Date: Apr 2010
Location: Mid-Ohio
Posts: 9
Good Answers: 1
#10

Re: Scratch Resistant Polycarbonate

05/21/2010 7:34 AM

I've been reading some about nanotechnology advances and coatings that indicate the processes needed to coat Polycarbonates for scratch resistance are probably available. There are several organizations very active in this field that may be able to help.

Here are some links: http://www.nanotech-now.com/

http://iopscience.iop.org/0957-4484/

http://www.foresight.org/

Register to Reply
Commentator

Join Date: May 2008
Location: The only place where hell can really freeze over.....Michigan
Posts: 63
Good Answers: 3
#11

Re: Scratch Resistant Polycarbonate

05/21/2010 7:44 AM

There is a product that is made by 3M that is an antireflective coating, they may have something that will be scratch resistance. The material is adhered using by one of 2 diffrent ways, a low tack adhesive (similar to what you would use on your PDA for protection of the screen) and a more agressive adhesive (if i remember right it is what was used for lcd monitors) but i think they were expensive.

unfortunately i can not find the information i had on this material, but it should be fairly easy to find on the 3M website

Register to Reply
Anonymous Poster
#12

Re: Scratch Resistant Polycarbonate

05/21/2010 8:17 AM

Talk to the folks at Dontech http://www.dontechinc.com/index.html .

They are very smart about plastics and displays. Just the combination you are looking for. I've worked with them for many years. Good people.

Register to Reply
Guru
Hobbies - DIY Welding - New Member

Join Date: Sep 2007
Posts: 1601
Good Answers: 58
#13

Re: Scratch Resistant Polycarbonate

05/21/2010 8:21 AM

A couple of thoughts. First , McMaster Supply carries a "scratch resistant" form of polycarbonate. It's not as resistant as sapphire, but better than standard polycarbonate. The second thought is that you can employ racing technology and use peelable layers of thin plastic that are removed as the outer layer becomes damaged.

Register to Reply
Participant

Join Date: May 2010
Posts: 3
#14

Re: Scratch Resistant Polycarbonate

05/21/2010 8:30 AM

There is a product that is a mar/scratch resistant polycarbonate.

You just have to watch if you are gluing or bonding. Because the top coat is anti-scratch, if you try to glue it - it tends to show odd spider web craze/cracks.

Register to Reply
Commentator
Hobbies - Fishing - Zoomer

Join Date: Aug 2008
Location: Wisconsin, USA
Posts: 89
Good Answers: 4
#15

Re: Scratch Resistant Polycarbonate

05/21/2010 10:16 AM

We use coatings by a supplier called Ultra Optics http://www.ultraoptics.com that are quite scratch resistant. Polycarbonate is extremely tough and impact resistant, but not very hard, so it scratches easily. Harder materials like acrylic are not very impact resistant. They resist scratching, but crack easier. Coatings can be applied by spray or spin coating. Ultra Optics does coating, sells the coating liquid, and also sells the machines to apply the coatings. The molding and coating should ideally be done in a white room. Dust particles seem to be magnified when they are trapped in the coating. At the very least, the windows need to be cleaned of dust before coating, and the coating needs to be done in a white room.

SAN is a plastic resin that is somewhat more scratch resistant than polycarbonate and more impact impact resistant than acrylic. It may or may not work for your application.

Dennis

__________________
When in doubt, do it the right way.
Register to Reply
Register to Reply 15 comments

"Almost" Good Answers:

Check out these comments that don't yet have enough votes to be "official" good answers and, if you agree with them, vote them!
Copy to Clipboard

Users who posted comments:

Anonymous Poster (1); argh1984 (1); aurizon (1); DCaD (4); Henry at United Precast (1); johnfotl (1); plasticchick (1); TVP45 (1); user-deleted-1105 (1); varrus75 (1); welderman (1); Zoomer (1)

Previous in Forum: Gulf Disaster - Follow up on specs, chronology, and stop attempts   Next in Forum: Youtube Videos

Advertisement