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Anonymous Poster

Sizing of Neutral Reactor for EHV Line Connected Shunt Reactors

08/17/2010 1:56 AM

For highly compensated EHV line, eg 500 kV line, it is well known that neutral reactor is required on the shunt reactor in order to neutralise the effects of the capacitive couplings between the faulty phase and two healthy phases so that high speed single phase auto reclosing scheme would work.

Normally, the size of the neutral reactor is in the 10th to 100th ohm for reactive compensation ratio above 0.8. In this application, the required size of the neutral reactor is in the 10 of thousand ohm. In fact it is better to have the neutral floated as this results in smallest secondary arc current and recovery voltage.

My questions :

Does any one has experience in installing ungrounded shunt reactor in order to achieve higher chance of successful single phase autoreclose at the expense of significant cost increase for insulation of the shunt reactor ?

Any issues with regards to operating ungrounded shunt reactor ?

Any advantage of installing delta connected shunt reactor instead ?

However, for low

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Active Contributor

Join Date: Aug 2010
Posts: 10
#1

Re: Sizing of Neutral Reactor for EHV Line Connected Shunt Reactors

08/18/2010 7:07 PM

I have some experience with 345 KV. I have always designed them to have a floating neutral config. for arc and transient disipation within 4 ohms of a cap. bank. The caps. were hooked up delta as to keep a good phase angle balance on all 3 phases, and the air core reactor sized accordingly within the circuit. This is standard with most 115, 138, and 345 KV subs I have engineered. Hope it helps. My only concern when I see someone working on a system of this magnitude, makes me wonder where your computer program is that would tell you all this info!!! This is all basic high voltage engineering available to every engineer in every utility, see what your company uses. I would be happy to endorse some of our programs we use.

J.R. Watts, Professional Engineer

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Anonymous Poster
#2
In reply to #1

Re: Sizing of Neutral Reactor for EHV Line Connected Shunt Reactors

08/20/2010 1:48 AM

what about 220 kv substation?

Regards,

---

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Participant

Join Date: Aug 2010
Posts: 2
#3
In reply to #1

Re: Sizing of Neutral Reactor for EHV Line Connected Shunt Reactors

08/30/2010 11:35 PM

How are the caps connected to the system in relation to the reactors ?

We are using PowerFactory from DigSilent to evaluate the magnitudes of the secondary arc current and recovery voltage for a single phase fault and single phase tripping. Any opinions on this ?

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Participant

Join Date: Aug 2010
Posts: 2
#4
In reply to #1

Re: Sizing of Neutral Reactor for EHV Line Connected Shunt Reactors

09/28/2010 8:13 PM

Do you think DigSilent's POWER FACTORY is adequate for this task ?

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