Could somebody justify the following statements in a manual:
If the generator will be required to energize relatively long EHV transmission lines, the line-charging requirements should be calculated and a generator with the proper characteristics specified. The line-charging capacity of a generator having normal characteristics can be assumed to equal 0.8 of its normal rating multiplied by its short-circuit ratio, but cannot be assumed to exceed its maximum rating for 70 °C temperature rise. Often it will be desirable to operate generators as synchronous condensers. The capacity for which they are designed when operating over-excited as condensers is as follows, unless different values are specified:
Power Factor / Condenser Capacity
0.80 / 65 percent
0.90 / 55 percent
0.95 / 45 percent
1.00 / 35 percent