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Anonymous Poster

Excitation Current of AC Generator ?

09/20/2010 7:22 AM

Is it really difficult to understand excitation current required for AC generator for a enthusiastic mechanical engineer? Can some expert guide in this regard. Let us be specific, I wanted to learn what should be rating of a excitation cubical for 50 MVA generator operating at 200 RPM. Please assume typical electrical data if any other required.

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Guru
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#1

Re: Excitation Current of AC Generator ?

09/20/2010 12:56 PM

No such thing as "typical" unfortunately. You don't say what kind of "generator" but I suppose we can ASS-U-Me synchronous by virtue of the 200RPM? Still, self excited or externally excited? Brushless? What do you mean by "cubical"?

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Power-User
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#2
In reply to #1

Re: Excitation Current of AC Generator ?

09/21/2010 3:08 AM

I guess he means "cubicle".

Guest,

an excitation cubicle for a 50 MW alternator could include PT's for AC voltage sensing,

a DC power converter, CT's for droop and PF control, AVR to regulate AC voltage, electronic for parallel control and much more.....

does it still look complicated for a mechanical engineer?

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Anonymous Poster
#4
In reply to #2

Re: Excitation Current of AC Generator ?

09/21/2010 3:25 AM

not really, please proceed further to calculate (dc)field current & voltage rating of excitation cubicle.

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Anonymous Poster
#3
In reply to #1

Re: Excitation Current of AC Generator ?

09/21/2010 3:21 AM

Regret for typographical error. It is cubicle (excitation panel).

Other related information is :

Synchronous generator 50 MVA, externally excited, 13.8 Kv, 50 Hz, Cos phi 0.9.RPM 200,

How to calculate required (DC) field current and voltage rating of excitation panel ?

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Power-User
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#5
In reply to #3

Re: Excitation Current of AC Generator ?

09/21/2010 3:47 AM

Nothing to calculate, you have to check with the manufacturer....

Or you can inject a small DC voltage and check the output voltage ( you need PT's) and than increase this DC till you reach 13.8 KV, this is the MINIMUM DC voltage you need for the excitation at no load , at full load it is much higher, 4 to 5 times, for the current you can measure the resistance of the field coil and calculate the required current as per DC voltage needed

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