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Participant

Join Date: Mar 2011
Posts: 3

The Dominant Poles Of The Third Order System

03/11/2011 5:29 PM

how can i determine the step response characteristics of the third order system. the lecturer told me first find dominant poles. my equation is 180/(s^3+152.7s^2+135s+180), after i calculate, the equation changed to 180/(s+2.13)(s^2+150.57s+84.2859), but i if use this equation, i can not solve damping ratio and natural frequency. how can i solve this problem. i use calculator got the poles are s1=-150,s2=0.56,s3=-2.13. also can not get zeta and omegan

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Guru

Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: City of Light
Posts: 3943
Good Answers: 183
#1

Re: The dominant poles of the third order system

03/12/2011 4:22 AM

You have ALL in front of your eyes! One 1st degree equation and an other of the second degree so that you have as I said ALL in front of your eyes!

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Participant

Join Date: Mar 2011
Posts: 3
#2
In reply to #1

Re: The dominant poles of the third order system

03/12/2011 4:45 AM

no, i cannot find the damping ratio,because the damping ratio should less than 1,if i use that equation calculate, this should further more than one.

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Guru

Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: City of Light
Posts: 3943
Good Answers: 183
#3
In reply to #2

Re: The dominant poles of the third order system

03/12/2011 12:55 PM

According to my computations the damping is 0.44 ! so that it is <1. When i say that you have all in front of your eyes it was not a joke. You do not use the right approach. Try as follows: assume you replace the 3rd degree with a 1st degree +a second degree fraction and assume that the second has the symbolic values as usual then proceed to the equivalence of coefficients and you obtain 6 equations for 6 unknown = a system which is determined (number of equations = number of unknown) and gives you all values you need to write the transfer function in the canonic form.

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Participant

Join Date: Mar 2011
Posts: 3
#4
In reply to #3

Re: The dominant poles of the third order system

03/12/2011 8:59 PM

i use Matlab command, got the zeta=1, it is critically damped if the damping ratio=1. how can u got damping ratio = 0.44? can u tell me?

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Guru

Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: City of Light
Posts: 3943
Good Answers: 183
#5
In reply to #4

Re: The dominant poles of the third order system

03/13/2011 5:24 AM

That is the problem you use a "command" but do not know how to use the basic algebraic solutions. Unfortunately using soft leads to less knowledge when you are out of the soft. Have a look at classical methods they did not lose their value. You have in previous explanations every thing you need to solve your problem.

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Participant

Join Date: Jun 2016
Posts: 1
#6
In reply to #4

Re: The dominant poles of the third order system

06/15/2016 1:32 AM

I followed the steps and got 6 equations and I still got zeta = 1. The one with 0.44 is damping frequency. How do you get zeta = 0.44?

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