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Participant

Join Date: Mar 2012
Posts: 4

Linear Electromechanical Actuator Design

03/28/2012 2:12 AM

Linear Electromechanical actuators in which ball/roller screws are used can be categorized to the following categories:

Type1-Rotating nut and moving screw

Type2-Moving Nut and rotating screw

Does any one know what is(are) exactly the difference(s) between above designs?

I just know Type2 is faster with higher acceleration but I don't know why!

Please give me reference..

Thanks

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#1

Re: Linear Electromechanical Actuator Design

03/28/2012 11:57 AM

You will get your best answer from the manufacturer of these two stages.

I believe that the difference is if the nut or the screw is directly attached to the motor. Now why this makes a performance difference can only be answered by knowing exactly the kinematic design between these two stages.

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#2

Re: Linear Electromechanical Actuator Design

03/28/2012 11:34 PM

Alborz, the rotating nut or rotating shaft type will both have the same speed for a given pitch. The rotating nut type is not faster by design. It's simply that it can achieve higher speeds for long travel distances since you're not rotating a long shaft at high speed (vibration at high speed, slower acceleration). Your inertia is greatly reduced since you're only rotating a compact nut. You can find lots of info through companies like SKF, HIWIN, Nook, and Joyce Daton, to name a few.

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Participant

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#3
In reply to #2

Re: Linear Electromechanical Actuator Design

03/28/2012 11:45 PM

Thank you

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Participant

Join Date: Oct 2011
Location: Fergus Falls MN USA
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#4

Re: Linear Electromechanical Actuator Design

03/30/2012 9:38 AM

We have both designs here. The rotating nut design works well on long travel because of the nut having less rotating mass, and with a longer travel, the rotating screw type tends to get a whip action going leading to poor quality and premature failure. Both designs work well but you can achieve greater speeds and higher accuracy over longer distances with the rotating nut design.

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