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Hemmings Motor News Blog

Hemmings Motor News has been around since 1954. We're proud of our heritage, but we're also more than the Hemmings full of classifieds that your father subscribed to. Aside from new editorial content every month in Hemmings, we have three monthly magazines: Hemmings Muscle Machines, Hemmings Classic Car and Hemmings Sports and Exotic Car.

While our editors traverse the country to find the best content for those magazines, we find other oddities related to the old-car hobby that we really had no place for - until now. With this blog, we're giving you a behind-the-scenes look at what we see and what we do during the course of putting out some of the finest automotive magazines you'll ever read.

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March Military Campaign – 1971 M561 Gama Goat

Posted March 22, 2010 2:28 PM by dstrohl

The Gama Goat was a 6x6 high-mobility U.S. Army vehicle designed by Roger L. Gamaunt. Quite coincidentally, while we were putting together the recent Four-Links post featuring the AGL-1 (a Gama Goat predecessor), reader Steve Donohue from Port Clinton, Ohio, had come across a Gama Goat in the flesh at one of the local marinas and sent us some pictures.

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#1

Re: March Military Campaign – 1971 M561 Gama Goat

03/22/2010 2:34 PM

Closer to home (at least for me), this vehicle was built by the Consolidated Diesel Electrical Company of Schenectady, New York during the late 1960s. Any "locals" out there who remember this Capital Region company?

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Re: March Military Campaign – 1971 M561 Gama Goat

03/23/2010 9:21 AM

I remember seeing them as late at 1984 at Ft. Bragg. I saw a demonstration of LAPES of a Gama Goat out of a C-130. Rather impressive, but I suspect it might have been more problematic in an operational situation. I understand the pallets can tumble quite nicely if everything isn't just right.

Oh, BTW, the acronym LAPES is for Low Altitude Parachute Extraction System.

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#3

Re: March Military Campaign – 1971 M561 Gama Goat

03/23/2010 11:18 AM

I remember the Gama Goat very well, but I would be lying if I said "fondly remembered."

The idea was to make a very highly mobile pick-up-truck like vehicle -- and they came close. The problem was keeping the darn things running. The articulated universal joint between the cab and the cargo bed was a constant issue. Towards the end of its active life, getting parts for it was a real challenge. We had one in the maintenance section of my tank company -- and it spent most of its time parked in the motor pool as unusable. Most of the other tank companies in the battalion had similar issues. That was in the early 80's. Don't know exactly when they were phased out. Good idea, but was just not quite the right product.

LAPES was a really cool idea, too. Never having been assigned to an airborne unit, I can't comment on the effectiveness of LAPES, but it certainly provided great entertainment! For those who have never seen this, a C130 comes in very low (2 m or 6 ft) and fast with the rear cargo doors open. Drogue chutes deploy and drag the payload (which is on special pallets) out of the rear of the aircraft. The payload hits the ground at roughly the same speed as the aircraft, but the chutes slow it to a stop. The idea is to reduce the amount of time the aircraft and payload are exposed to hostile fire. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low_Altitude_Parachute_Extraction_System

I once watched an M551 Sheridan come loose from the drogue chutes when it hit the ground. Now that was impressive!

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#4

Re: March Military Campaign – 1971 M561 Gama Goat

03/23/2010 6:01 PM

When I was a kid I grew up living in Burnt Hills, which is just a scant 6 north of Schenectady. I distinctly remember seeing those strange looking Gama Goats coming out the door of their plant. I can't remember for the life of me what the street name was though. I do remember asking my dad (a US Army Reserve Major at the time who had just returned from Nam) as we drove by the plant what the heck they were because I had never come across the likes of one before. He responded that they were "Ugly Gama Goats" and were used quite a bit on bases throughout South Viet Nam and American bases at home.

During my own career in the Army I too had come across them up until the mid-80's. After that they seemed to disappear in a blink of an eye to God knows where??? Surplus I presume or overseas to Allied countries.

After having started out in Airborne and later Rangers, I've seen LAPES quite a few times and each extraction is never identical to another....many mishaps and a couple of C-130 Herky Bird crashes. The best ones were the palletized M-551 Sheridan Light Tank LAPES!!!! Nothing like a giant cloud of dust kicked up by the baby sliding hundreds of yards in the LZ!!!!! And mighty dangerous too! Lot's of flipped cargo, and in one case I've seen the turret separate from the Sheridan's chassis and kept rolling down range!!!

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#5

Re: March Military Campaign – 1971 M561 Gama Goat

03/29/2010 11:19 AM

If you liked this story about the Gama Goat, be sure to check out dstrohl's piece on the Lockheed Twister.

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