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Join Date: Dec 2011
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Common NGR Operation in Parallel Genset

05/31/2015 6:49 AM

Dear all,

I have a question, there is 6nos. 11kV, 2750kVA gensets parallel connected, the neutral is earthed through common NGR, ie, 6nos. contactor and 1no. common resistor. As per the vendor drawings, at a time any one contactor will be closed and rest will be open condition. Since there is only one resistance, even all 6 contactors are closed the current flow through the resistance will be same since it is common. so please any body can explain why it is designed as only one contactor is in closed condition. I hope it will not make any difference if all 6nos. nuetral is earthed.

thanks

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Guru
Engineering Fields - Power Engineering - New Member

Join Date: May 2007
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#1

Re: COMMON NGR OPERATION IN PARALLEL GENSET

05/31/2015 12:10 PM

It makes a huge difference if all contactors are closed at the same time, an earth fault in any generator will result in all 6 generators feeding the fault instead of just 1. This question gets asked repeatedly here, type NGR into the search box under "Search this Forum" in the upper right hand sideof the screen, and you will see many of the previous answers.

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Commentator

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#3
In reply to #1

Re: COMMON NGR OPERATION IN PARALLEL GENSET

06/01/2015 6:04 AM

Dear ram sir,

I put this question after all searches in this forum, most of the conclusions are regarding each generator having its own ngr, tht case by adding each resistance in parallel will cause the reduction of resistance hence the current flow increase. but if we use only one common ngr for the all 6gensets it makes no difference. and one more thing since all gensets will feed to the fault during earth fault, so is it possible to isolate the faulty set only? as i under stood even if we use individual CTs and earth fault protecton relays, all cts will read current during fault.

thanks.

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Anonymous Poster #1
#2

Re: Common NGR Operation in Parallel Genset

06/01/2015 2:12 AM

You not making a lot of sense with your explination of your problem ....explain better what the problem is because we people that must help you are not on your site where the problem is

Regards and good luck

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Commentator

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#4
In reply to #2

Re: Common NGR Operation in Parallel Genset

06/01/2015 8:17 AM

The problem is,

1)since 6gensets are working one of the neutral is earthed through NGR, so where ever the fault all the 6gensets will be tripped since there is only one CT, after that we have to start one by one to find out the faulty one. is it possible to trip only the fault genset using any scheme?

2) What is the issue if all the nuetral isolators are closed through common NGR, i think circulating neutral current is not a major issue, can be managed with the relay setting.

thanks.

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Guru
Engineering Fields - Power Engineering - New Member

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#5

Re: Common NGR Operation in Parallel Genset

06/01/2015 11:08 AM

You might benefit from reading chapter 10 from the GE publication "The Art & Science of Protective Relaying" since without knowing details about your company and its protection philosophy it's hard to make any specific suggestions. There are also some excellent IEEE and CIGRE guides that might provide further insight.

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Commentator

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#6
In reply to #5

Re: Common NGR Operation in Parallel Genset

06/02/2015 12:29 AM

thank you,

its informative

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