You hire someone who knows how to perform an Insulation Coordination Study. This is not a trivial exercise since an error or omission anywhere in your data will place your entire system at risk.
The output of the study will include such things as the BIL (Basic Impulse/Insulation Level) of each component, the Switching Surge Withstand, the Full Wave Withstand, and the Chopped Wave Withstand, the Switching Surge Protective Level, Impulse Protective Level, Front-of-Wave Level, along with arrestor ratings including Voltage Class, MCOV (Maximum Continuous Operating Voltage), TOV (Temporary Over Voltage), and will consider the type of system grounding, soil conditions, protective relaying, etc., etc.
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“Tell me and I forget. Teach me and I remember. Involve me and I learn.” Ben Franklin.
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