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Can Hydraulic Tubing J524 Be Used for Mechanical Linkage?

09/01/2017 9:39 PM

I have a production project, making windshield wiper linkage for Jeep CJs. I would like to know if J524 spec tubing, .375 o.d., with .083 wall thickness is strong enough to resist bending in a push-pull operation. Tubing would be threaded for 1/4-20 eyebolts, maximum length of tube is 22.5 inches. Resistance is 2 12" wiper blades on flat glass windshield, worst case would be dry glass. I am interested in this particular tubing because 4130 tubing is eating up my saw blades.

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#1

Re: Can hydraulic tubing J524 be used for mechanical linkage?

09/01/2017 10:48 PM

J524 spec tubing,

You could use it to tow the Jeep in a pinch.

Tensile Strength Min310 MPa
Yield Strength Min310 MPa
Elongation Min35%
Hardness Min65 HRB
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#2
In reply to #1

Re: Can hydraulic tubing J524 be used for mechanical linkage?

09/01/2017 11:23 PM

That pretty well takes care of that concern. In reading about J524, flaring kept coming up, but I can't recall ever hearing about flaring an .083 wall tubing. Thank you for the affirmative answer, chuckling as I close.

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#3
In reply to #2

Re: Can hydraulic tubing J524 be used for mechanical linkage?

09/02/2017 12:32 AM

"SAE J524 cold drawn and annealed seamless low-carbon steel pressure tubing intended for use as hydraulic lines and in other applications requiring tubing of a quality suitable for flaring and bending."

Both responses are from:

J524 Seamless Hydraulic Tubing | TW Metals

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#4

Re: Can hydraulic tubing J524 be used for mechanical linkage?

09/02/2017 2:35 AM

Could you buy more expensive saw blades?

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#5
In reply to #4

Re: Can hydraulic tubing J524 be used for mechanical linkage?

09/02/2017 11:04 AM

I ordered a stainless blade for my Rage Evolution, supposed to be here Monday. I'll post on how that works out. That would be my best solution, considering the amount of 4130 I have on hand. The J524 is a back plan. Last resort, at this time, is to bundle tightly and go to a friends shop and use his bandsaw, not convenient, 50 miles from me.

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#6

Re: Can Hydraulic Tubing J524 Be Used for Mechanical Linkage?

09/02/2017 12:04 PM

Checking it for buckling I get buckling load 496lbf, assuming tube ends fixed in position (at right angles to the tube) but not fixed in direction, so effective length in Euler's formula = actual length.

It's usual to allow a safety factor, something like 3, that still gives 165lbf, which I would guess is more than enough.

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#7
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Re: Can Hydraulic Tubing J524 Be Used for Mechanical Linkage?

09/02/2017 1:00 PM

The wiper pivot pins are at right angles to the rod ends. The tube and rod ends are in a straight line, no offsets. It might take molasses in the winter time to reach 165lbf. Thank you for the response.

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#9
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Re: Can Hydraulic Tubing J524 Be Used for Mechanical Linkage?

09/02/2017 1:19 PM

No problem! That's right, the pivot pins allow the ends to move in direction in the plane of the rod, the linkages prevent movement in a plane at right angles to the rod. Mathcad calcs below if you're interested.

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#10
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Re: Can Hydraulic Tubing J524 Be Used for Mechanical Linkage?

09/02/2017 2:02 PM

Way back, in another life, high school, algebra 1 gave me nightmares. It all looks interesting and I thank you for the calculations. I am not going to look too long, headaches will occur. I will go with your information.

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#12
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Re: Can Hydraulic Tubing J524 Be Used for Mechanical Linkage?

09/02/2017 4:17 PM

OK, each to his own

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#8
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Re: Can Hydraulic Tubing J524 Be Used for Mechanical Linkage?

09/02/2017 1:03 PM

Thanks, I didn't have time to look for that yesterday.

.......................................................................................................................

To OP: Buy a chop saw. You won't regret it. Even a cheap one will cut bundles of small tubing.

6 in. 5.5 Amp Cut-Off Saw Item # 61659 (39) Compare $109.99 Only: $44.99

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#11
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Re: Can Hydraulic Tubing J524 Be Used for Mechanical Linkage?

09/02/2017 2:04 PM

I have a chop saw, my concern is air hardening, the tubing has to be tapped after it is cut.

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#14
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Re: Can Hydraulic Tubing J524 Be Used for Mechanical Linkage?

09/03/2017 6:02 AM

Have you tried it?

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#13

Re: Can Hydraulic Tubing J524 Be Used for Mechanical Linkage?

09/03/2017 4:04 AM

Your Parameter "Worst case would be a dry Screen"!

I would have thought worst case would be a windscreen full of wet snow. The load on the mechanism would be a lot more trying to move a mass of wet snow than the friction of a flexible blade moving over a dry screen.

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#15

Re: Can Hydraulic Tubing J524 Be Used for Mechanical Linkage?

09/04/2017 8:27 AM

I don't know which part of the world you are in, but worst case would be blades frozen to the screen?

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#17
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Re: Can Hydraulic Tubing J524 Be Used for Mechanical Linkage?

09/04/2017 1:35 PM

I am in the southern US, but my retailers will be selling nationally/internationally, so encountered weather conditions will be from on extreme to the other.

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#16

Re: Can Hydraulic Tubing J524 Be Used for Mechanical Linkage?

09/04/2017 12:56 PM

I was assuming the Jeep was going to be driven so screen would have been cleared of ice, wet snow falling while drivining.

Located southern Germany.

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#18

Re: Can Hydraulic Tubing J524 Be Used for Mechanical Linkage?

09/04/2017 3:12 PM

Do you know how much actual, maxium torque can be generated by a 12V wiper motor?

wexco d101 wiper motor,j3 series,12v,32nm torque

Monster Guts Premium 2-Speed 12VDC Wiper Motors are super-strong with plenty ... Rated torque: 53 in-lb; Stall torque: 177 in-lb; Unload high speed: 50rpmspeed.......35rpm, 1.0A (12VDC); Maximumwattage: 50W/12VDC; Motor noise: < ... **Please Note: We highly suggest using the Monster Guts 12v5a Power Supply.

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#19

Re: Can Hydraulic Tubing J524 Be Used for Mechanical Linkage?

09/06/2017 9:57 AM

Worst case would be wipers frozen to windshield (winter) and stalled.

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#20

Re: Can Hydraulic Tubing J524 Be Used for Mechanical Linkage?

09/26/2017 1:14 PM

What about corrosion resistance? I would expect the chromium content in 4130 to help with that. Are you coating or plating the finished product?

Material selection is about more than just strength. In this application rust is very likely on untreated steel.

Yes, I am way behind in my reading.

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#21
In reply to #20

Re: Can Hydraulic Tubing J524 Be Used for Mechanical Linkage?

09/26/2017 3:04 PM

Electroless nickel plating, 2 mil.

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