I went to an estate sale this past weekend and found a realistic pro 47 scanner # 20-142
Range 30-50 mhz, 144-174 mhz, 450-512 mhz . Made in Japan. Uses crystals. All the slots are used.
It's was only 2usd. I turned it on and I could hear local ems & pd. The antenna that came with it is a center loaded telescoping. On the back of the scanner are 2 antenna ports, they look like rca Jack's. One is for vhf , the other is uhf.
I thought if I like using this, I might get a newer radio and explore the hobby. Here are some questions : a. Would two separate antennas be required to use the uhf & the vhf or is there an adapter to plug into both using a common antenna. b. What type of adapters would I need to solder on to one side of rg58 ( to plug into the radio ) and the other to plug into a modern antenna.
I was looking at this equation : ( numbers from example ) to find for 2.4ghz. 2832 / f mhz = 2832/2400 = 2.4
My understanding is that the radials have to be the same length as the center conductor and by bending down the radials downward you will increase the ohm's, to create a dipole. (?) I saw a video on YouTube about this. It said if you increase the length of the radials you get lower frequencies. I understand that the radials provide reflection.
I went to scanmasters website and they have a full band outdoor antenna, ( 25-1300 mhz ) it has a center conductor and 45* radials as well as 90* horizontal radials. The 45's and the 90's are in the same vertical plane with each other. Is this a double dipole ? Is there an equation showing how to determine the length of the horizontals ? If I have to use two antennas, how to I determine height ( other than legal fcc rules ) and separation.
Thanks.