Previous in Forum: A SAFE Nuclear Power Generation technology!   Next in Forum: Nano-Size Battery for Artifical Retina Implants
Close
Close
Close
Rate Comments: Nested
The Engineer
Engineering Fields - Engineering Physics - Physics... United States - Member - NY Popular Science - Genetics - Organic Chemistry... Popular Science - Cosmology - New Member Ingeniería en Español - Nuevo Miembro - New Member

Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Albany, New York
Posts: 5060
Good Answers: 129

Better Detection of Breast Cancer

01/26/2006 1:00 PM

The primary method for breast cancer detection today are mammograms, however mammograms can only show abnormalities. It is difficult for a doctor to tell if a growth is malignant or benign.

Now a new technology is starting to be used to compliment mammograms in cases where they are inconclusive. Nuclear Functional Imaging uses a radiopharmaceutical to tag cells in the body. The drug contains a component designed to latch on to cells of interest to doctors and a radioactive agent that releases gamma rays as it decays over time. For example, Technetium-99m-Sestamibi has been found to accumulate in breast tumors. Over time, the Technetium-99m (Tc99m) decays, giving off gamma rays. A medical gamma-ray imager, can spot these gamma rays and reveal the hidden cancer.

Register to Reply
Interested in this topic? By joining CR4 you can "subscribe" to
this discussion and receive notification when new comments are added.
Guru
India - Member - Sensors Technology Popular Science - Cosmology - Dream, Think and Act United Kingdom - Member - New Member United States - Member - New Member Canada - Member - New Member

Join Date: Aug 2006
Location: AM-51, Deen Dayal Nagar, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, MP 474001, India
Posts: 3418
Good Answers: 32
#1

Re: Better Detection of Breast Cancer

09/09/2006 4:42 AM

Dear Roger,

I greatly appreciate placing this information for public interest.

Radioactive tagged or radioactive isotope labeled compounds, were in use for many years now. I learn using them in 1974 at Tata Memorial Cancer Hospital in Mumbai.

India is the largest exporter of isotopes used in medicine.

Unfortunately radiation dose to cancer-affected patients is high in these tests. Perhaps MRI and PET are better way to know about the human tissue problems including cancer cells among healthy cells.

I have also see some work on diffused photon imaging technique, which is of less resolution but does no serious harm to the body can also be preferred if found useful. This technique works on breast scans also.

Cancer detection technology has advanced much more in these years. I personally have examined cancer patients and found that MRI is far better for soft tissues. Perhaps proper scanning devices are to be developed such that breast scan can be done with greater ease.

International cooperation now falling below acceptable limit and is making information sharing difficult and joint research nearly impossible in international communities. Information gap is also widening. This area requires much greater international information sharing.

Shyam
Radiological Health Physicist, India

__________________
Prof. (Dr.) Shyam, Managing Director for Sensors Technology Private Limited. Gwalior, MP474001, India.
Register to Reply
Register to Reply

Previous in Forum: A SAFE Nuclear Power Generation technology!   Next in Forum: Nano-Size Battery for Artifical Retina Implants
You might be interested in: Photovoltaic Cells, Fuel Cells, Load Cells

Advertisement