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Active Contributor

Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: Singapore
Posts: 11

Casing extraction during bored piling works.

12/06/2007 7:10 PM

During the extraction of temprorary casing (1.2m diameter and more) using the vibro hammer, does the contractor:-

a) extract the casing all the way out of the ground, and then, with the casing still clamped to the vibro, lower the casing and place it horizontally onto the ground; or

b) extract the casing till it is 'loose' from the earth, and with it still free-standing, unclamp the vibro from the casing, use the crane to lift the casing out of the hole using wire rope, and finally lower the casing to be placed horizontally on the ground?

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Member

Join Date: Apr 2007
Posts: 6
Good Answers: 2
#1

Re: Casing extraction during bored piling works.

12/07/2007 11:16 PM

I have done this procedure many times. Both ways have their ups and downs. If the casing is deep and must be cut out in joints, you must lay the vibrator down first. Even if it's not, laying the vibrator down with the casing can damage the vibro or the casing, making it unusable. Also, disconect on the ground is a pain. The only time I lay them down together is if the hole is so unstable that time becomes an element. I'd rather get the pile in the hole and worry about the vibro later than have to re-drill.

Hope this helps.

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Join Date: May 2007
Location: Somewhere in Texas
Posts: 29
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#2

Re: Casing extraction during bored piling works.

12/09/2007 9:19 AM

If it was necessary to use a vibrohammer to install the casing, It may still be necessary to use it to remove after the placement of sufficient amount of concrete to seal the offending part of the excavation.

In extremely sandy/wet areas we have gone to the point of requiring separate lifting devices(cranes) for the hammer and the casing. This method came into play when we lost a casing while trying to set down as a unit.

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Join Date: Sep 2026
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#3

Re: Casing extraction during bored piling works.

09/12/2026 12:37 AM

In most cases, I would prefer method (b).

The vibro hammer is used until the temporary casing is sufficiently loosened from the surrounding soil. Once the casing is effectively free, the casing can be supported by the crane, the vibro hammer can be released, and the casing can then be lifted and laid down using the crane and appropriate rigging.

Lowering a large 1.2 m+ casing horizontally while it is still clamped to the vibro hammer is possible in some situations, but it adds unnecessary handling load to the hammer and clamp and can make positioning and disconnection more difficult. There is also a greater risk of damaging the hammer, clamp or casing during laydown.

There are exceptions. If the excavation is unstable and the casing must be removed quickly, or if the contractor's equipment and method statement are specifically designed for combined handling, the casing may remain attached to the vibro for longer.

For long or heavy casings, particularly where casing sections must be disconnected, using a separate crane line or lifting arrangement for the casing is generally the better-controlled method.

The exact procedure should ultimately follow the vibro hammer manufacturer's lifting limitations, the crane lift plan, casing weight and the project's approved method statement.

For general technical information on hydraulic vibratory hammers and pile-driving applications, this reference may also be useful:
https://www.powerquip.co.kr/news/us-vibratory-hammer/

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