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Guru
Canada - Member - Specialized in power electronics

Join Date: Feb 2008
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Highpot test on a medium voltage switchgear

06/07/2008 2:28 PM

Dear colleagues,

I have to perform a highpot test on a medium voltage switchgear. From preliminary researches, it is not clear what are the requirements to meet NEC. Simple rules like the "twice rated voltage plus 1KV for one minute" used on low voltage certainly don't apply. What is the recognised test voltage for a 4160V switch?

Thank you for your help.

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Commentator

Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: South Texas - SOMETIMES
Posts: 88
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#1

Re: Highpot test on a medium voltage switchgear

06/08/2008 8:32 AM

Here is a table from NETA specs..

Electrical Apparatus Other than Inductive Equipment

Nominal
System (Line)
Voltagea (kV)

Insulation
Class

AC Factory
Test (kV)

Maximum
Field Applied
AC Test (kV)

Maximum
Field Applied
DC Test (kV)

1.2 1.2 10 6.0 8.5
2.4 2.5 15 9.0 12.7
4.8 5.0 19 11.4 16.1
8.3 8.7 26 15.6 22.1
14.4 15.0 34 20.4 28.8
18.0 18.0 40 24.0 33.9
25.0 25.0 50 30.0 42.4
34.5 35.0 70 42.0 59.4
46.0 46.0 95 57.0 80.6
69.0 69.0 140 84.0 118.8

In the absence of consensus standards, the NETA Standards Review Council suggests the above representative values.

a. Intermediate voltage ratings are placed in the next higher insulation class.

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Guru
Canada - Member - Specialized in power electronics

Join Date: Feb 2008
Location: Montreal, Canada.
Posts: 1372
Good Answers: 80
#2
In reply to #1

Re: Highpot test on a medium voltage switchgear

06/08/2008 8:23 PM

Thank you very much.

I am surprised by how high is the factory test voltage are. This is almost 4X the rated line voltage. Are these values for impulse test or for the 60 seconds test?

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Commentator

Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: South Texas - SOMETIMES
Posts: 88
Good Answers: 4
#3
In reply to #2

Re: Highpot test on a medium voltage switchgear

06/09/2008 10:28 AM

Marcot,

I appologize I gave you the wrong table.. please see new table below..

The hi-pot test is a withstand test that shall be performed for one minute. The NETA values represent what shall be used in absence of vendor data, but you will find very little difference with vendor recommendations.

NETA is International Electrical Testing Association, and they have developed standards to assist in acceptance and maintenance testing of electrical equipment. I would recommend purchasing a copy if you do not have one, it will give you good reference specifications for all electrical testing, of which is based on IEEE, & ANSI, standards..

http://www.netaworld.org/

Metal Clad Switchgear

(kV) (rms)

AC

DC

4.761420
8.252737
15.02737
27.045
38.060
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Guru
Canada - Member - Specialized in power electronics

Join Date: Feb 2008
Location: Montreal, Canada.
Posts: 1372
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#4
In reply to #3

Re: Highpot test on a medium voltage switchgear

06/09/2008 1:24 PM

Thank you. I will look into it.

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