Electricity

No. Because the resistance of the bulb is way too high to draw that much current at 3 volts.

Remember the equation I = E/R

Current = Volts / Resistance

Resistance of the bulb is the fixed component here at 4 Ω. So, the only way you can increase current is to increase voltage. Lowering the voltage will decrease the current.

You can't just swap quantities around willy nilly...

Do you think your car would run if you swapped the fuel/air ratio round the other way?

Or maybe you add a pinch of salt to a cup of rice when cooking...try that round the other way....

Del

Like a car headlight bulb?

First you wouldn't be able to give the poor little bulb 12 A unless you injected it with a hat box. Not enough load.

Don't confuse Power with the components that make it up.

Even if you ignore Ohm's Law, the current carrying capacity of the wiring almost certainly could not support the amperage.