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Consumed Power / Load Study

08/27/2008 2:10 AM

The Power supply INPUT drawn by an electrical motor under load conditions is determined by the power KW required to drive the connected mechanical load under normal operating load conditions.

The Mechanical Load Factor = Mechanical Load KW / Motor Shaft rated output KW

Consumed Power KW = [ Power Input KW / Motor Efficiency ] X Load Factor

Is this correct ?

Thank you

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#1

Re: Consumed Power / Load Study

08/27/2008 2:41 AM

Hello Jeff Millar

Basically: Yes.

There are other small losses (bearing noise, heat, rotor windage, fan losses etc) but these all come under the basic heading of Efficiency.

Do not forget the Electrical Power Factor of the motor, at variable loads and speeds. If the motor is large, an automatic Power Factor Correction unit may be used to minimise losses.

Kind Regards....

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#2

Re: Consumed Power / Load Study

08/28/2008 9:27 AM

Introducing an alternative:

pump motor is calculated using the following formula:

P=γ Q h/ ŋ 3600

Where:

- P will be computed in W;

- γ is specific weight in N/m³;

- Q is pump flow capacity in m³/h;

- H is discharge height in m;

- ŋ is the motor-pump system total efficiency factor ( 0.50÷0.70 )

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#3

Re: Consumed Power / Load Study

08/28/2008 9:34 AM
Introducing an alternative in particular ( sorry before I posted the reply as a guest):

pump motor is calculated using the following formula:

P=γ Q h/ ŋ 3600

Where:

- P will be computed in W;

- γ is specific weight in N/m³;

- Q is pump flow capacity in m³/h;

- H is discharge height in m;

- ŋ is the motor-pump system total efficiency factor ( 0.50÷0.70 )

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Guru

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Location: Stoke-on-Trent, UK
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#4

Re: Consumed Power / Load Study

08/28/2008 11:57 AM

Your first sentence is correct but the 2nd formula is wrong.

Consumed electrical power kW = power input kW = power output kW / motor efficiency = mechanical load kW / motor efficiency.

One thing you need to watch is that motor efficiency varies somewhat with load (actual power output). Motor data sheets usually give efficiency at 100%, 75% and 50% of rated power output.

Cheers........Codey

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