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Active Contributor

Join Date: Sep 2008
Posts: 13

pressure safety valve

09/10/2008 2:47 AM

in most of working refineries, it is seen that there are some PSVs on top of crude atmospheric column which have not connecetd to flare header. but they connect to atmosphere. what's the philosophy of this type of design?

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Guru
Engineering Fields - Piping Design Engineering - Retired Piper

Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Bayonet Point, Florida
Posts: 635
Good Answers: 61
#1

Re: pressure safety valve

09/10/2008 12:18 PM

In what country are these PSVs you talking about?


In the USA and most other countries it is against the law to vent hydrocarbons or toxic fumes to atmosphere.

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Power-User

Join Date: Jun 2008
Location: TR
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#2

Re: pressure safety valve

09/12/2008 10:00 PM

This is a way of economy via absence of piping if the process is " non-toxic ".

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Active Contributor

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#3
In reply to #2

Re: pressure safety valve

09/13/2008 2:58 AM

thanks freidun for your reply.

as you know, relieved compounds from PSV on top of atmospheric column are hydrocarbons which are flameable. so sending this compounds to atmosphere creates hazard area.

i have found that relieved fluid from this PSV can be eighter liquid phase or vapor phase. what's your idea in this regards?

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Power-User

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#4
In reply to #3

Re: pressure safety valve

09/13/2008 4:33 PM

Dear HD,

These are "process specific" operations. In old days this type flammable gases were forwarded to a stack and one let them burned at top of stack.

Nowadays i'm not sure the way is this and they could be reused with a purpose of "co-generation" process say with a steam boiler after some specific acquisition procedures.

I'm not a chemical engineer but electronics and i can speak on the basis of what i've seen at automation area.

regards

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feridun (2); Hossein Deldari (1); PennPiper (1)

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