Previous in Forum: General   Next in Forum: Tech Tips for the Basic Computer User
Close
Close
Close
6 comments
Rate Comments: Nested
Participant

Join Date: Oct 2006
Posts: 3

Re: Offshore Drilling

10/06/2008 7:58 AM

I would like to add my thoughts/theory on offshore and onshore drilling and removal of oil from the earths mantle. The density of crude oil is between 0,75-1,05g/cm3 The density of seawater is 1.025 g/cm3 Question: If a shock wave hit an oil pocket in the earths mantle, would the energy be the same after it went through the oil pocket? What would be the difference between seawater and oil?

My theory is that, as we increase extracting oil and replacing it with seawater, natural shock waves in the mantle will travel further and increase the strength of earthquakes, because the oil will act as a damper to shock waves.

Register to Reply
Pathfinder Tags: offshore drilling
Interested in this topic? By joining CR4 you can "subscribe" to
this discussion and receive notification when new comments are added.

Good Answers:

These comments received enough positive votes to make them "good answers".

"Almost" Good Answers:

Check out these comments that don't yet have enough votes to be "official" good answers and, if you agree with them, vote them!
Power-User

Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Houston,Texas
Posts: 378
Good Answers: 24
#1

Re: Offshore Drilling

10/06/2008 3:31 PM

Highly unlikely. The magnitude of VOLUME extracted from the reservoir rock is way too small to change things except strictly locally. Reservoir rock seldom has as much as 30% porosity, and of that, we can, at best, recover 50%, so perhaps we can remove 15% of the reservoir volume, but only if we replace the oil volume with salt water. World wide oil production (100 million BPD) equals about 4.2 cubic kilometers/day, and this is very concentrated. Oil reservoirs are much less than 0.1% of the earth surface area. The volume extracted is about 2.7 x E-8 percent of the earths crust to a depth of 3 KM. So, IF we have been extracting at that rate for 50 years (17250 days), then total volume of oil extracted to date is 0.000473% of the earth's surface crust (to 3 KM depth).

__________________
Keith E Bowers, PMP
Register to Reply Score 1 for Good Answer
2
Anonymous Poster
#2
In reply to #1

Re: Offshore Drilling

10/06/2008 4:56 PM

There is much more to answering this question than previously explained. Much depends on the reservoir, its gas/oil /water interface, its originating pressure, overburden pressure from strata above the reservoir etc. I can suggest some reading from W.A. Boatman (ex United Core, Inc.),H.A. Kendall from Amoco London,Walter Fertl from Continental Oil Co.,C.E. Hottman from Shell Oil in Houston, Ben Eaton from an article in SPE magazine, Mathews and Kelly from Feb 20 edition of Oil and Gas Magazine,---on ad infinitum. If you can get your hands on a copy of the Sunrise Series from Schlumberger on "Introduction to Reservoir Engineering" that also explains the nature of gas/water replacement of hydrocarbons extracted dpending on the reservoir type and geological makeup of the stratigraphy. Your question is far too complex to be answered without a background in reservoir engineering and stratigraphy. Hope this serves as a beginning to finding solutions to your enquiry.

Michael Leiwig

Register to Reply Good Answer (Score 2)
Power-User
Popular Science - Weaponology - New Member

Join Date: Dec 2006
Posts: 110
Good Answers: 3
#3

Re: Offshore Drilling

10/07/2008 9:16 AM

Density will affect velocity not magnitude.

__________________
ONE TEST IS WORTH A THOUSAND EXPERT OPINIONS
Register to Reply
Anonymous Poster
#4

Re: Offshore Drilling

10/07/2008 5:46 PM

As a Drilling Superintendent for over thirty years off drilling experience I would like to inform all readers to the wt. design of extraction and the reimplementing of the exact density to insure a orginal state. Also when we reitre a well the calulations and chemical compounds closely similar to what was exatracted. My company International Fluid Analysts ins has been around since the 70s and if anyone would like to discuss the downhole situation in any detail please email me at spartancp@hotmail.com Chris Poloynis

Register to Reply
Guru
Hobbies - Model Rocketry - New Member

Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: East of Seattle, Washington state Republic of the 50 states of America
Posts: 2045
Good Answers: 36
#5

Re: Offshore Drilling

10/08/2008 1:56 AM

Hello oyvind.johannessen,

If a shock wave hit an oil pocket in the earths mantle, would the energy be the same after it went through the oil pocket?

If the rock matrix has a 30% porosity then no it would not. It would spread the pressure wave out. The rock matrix would not transfer the energy at the same speed as the oil or water, dividing its power. How much? You would have to ask a oil exploration geologist. As a guess the difference between the rock and the oil is greater than the oil and the water.

Brad

__________________
(Larrabee's Law) Half of everything you hear in a classroom is crap. Education is figuring out which half is which.
Register to Reply
Guru
United Kingdom - Member - Indeterminate Engineering Fields - Control Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: In the bothy, 7 chains down the line from Dodman's Lane level crossing, in the nation formerly known as Great Britain. Kettle's on.
Posts: 32175
Good Answers: 839
#6

Re: Offshore Drilling

10/08/2008 3:48 AM

<...increase extracting oil and replacing it with seawater...>

...thereby increasing the mass at lower levels within the mantle. Surely the globe's spin should increase as a result? If so, then why are leap-seconds being added to clocks?

__________________
"Did you get my e-mail?" - "The biggest problem in communication is the illusion that it has taken place" - George Bernard Shaw, 1856
Register to Reply
Register to Reply 6 comments

Good Answers:

These comments received enough positive votes to make them "good answers".

"Almost" Good Answers:

Check out these comments that don't yet have enough votes to be "official" good answers and, if you agree with them, vote them!
Copy to Clipboard

Users who posted comments:

Anonymous Poster (2); erssk (1); Keith E Bowers (1); PWSlack (1); U V (1)

Previous in Forum: General   Next in Forum: Tech Tips for the Basic Computer User
You might be interested in: Heating Mantles, Oil Sensors and Analyzers

Advertisement