E.G An alarm circuit in a piece of equipment turns on a relay...the relay contacts are the 'potential free contacts' which go to a n external connector and are are then available to control some external device, say a light, buzzer valve etc.
This is commonly used to overcome interfacing problems which may occur if a Transistor switched output was provided.
It provides complete isolation between the equipment and the external device, so that they don't inadvertantly damage eachother due to incorrect connection.
Del
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Putting what Del has said more simply, Potential free contacts have no electrical connection to the equipment that is operating them as distinct to a contact that connects to either 0V or a supply voltage from the equipment operating it.
regards
Chas
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