In one of the PMS for refinery there is no nipple . Why? Details : 150 RF , Titanium , 0 mm corrosion allowance , pipe material is ASTM B861 Gr 2 , Flange is ASTM B363-WPT2/B381-F2 , Temp. & Pr. limits of spec are (-29 C to 45 C ) & ( 1585 to 1554 KpaG ) , Service is Sodium Hypochlorite . Refinery at Canada. Note : We can use nipple in place of pipe to avoid labour cost & to save time so every spec should use nipple .