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Member

Join Date: Jun 2008
Posts: 8

Pressure Safety Valves (PSV)

12/08/2008 10:37 PM

What is over pressure factor in PSV? What is specific heat ratio? (Cp / Cv)? What is difference in water vapor & steam?

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-------Avinash
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Power-User

Join Date: Dec 2008
Posts: 130
Good Answers: 17
#1

Re: Pressure Safty Valves

12/08/2008 11:04 PM

The ratio of specific heats (at constant pressure over constant volume) is used in the equations for selecting a pressure relief valve.

I hope that these are just general questions and you are not actually trying to select a valve - because this is a specialty area and should be left for someone with experience as there are a lot of factors to consider - and the consequences of selecting a wrong relief valve are great.

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Power-User

Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Raleigh, NC
Posts: 148
Good Answers: 8
#2

Re: Pressure Safety Valves (PSV)

12/09/2008 4:54 PM

Overpressure factor is typically 10% for normal relief and 21% for a fire case.

Cp/Cv for water is 1.33. It varies for different materials.

Water vapor and steam are essentially the same thing.

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Active Contributor

Join Date: Dec 2008
Posts: 22
#3
In reply to #2

Re: Pressure Safety Valves (PSV)

12/20/2008 3:48 AM

Hi every body

Let get API-520 and API-521 for more clear,

The over pressure is considered based on case by case basic (i.e. fire case, gereral power failure case, control valve wide open case...)

So, pls find out the standard above

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Anonymous Poster
#4

Re: Pressure Safety Valves (PSV)

06/23/2009 2:32 AM

as rightly above told it is 10% for cases except for fire & 21% for fire.also i want to tell u one thing in fire why it is 21%....actually as far i know it is a margin of 10% above 10%....if anybody has a different view can correct me...

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