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Join Date: Dec 2008
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Swaged Nozzle Design as per Section VIII Div. 1

04/12/2009 1:48 AM

Dear All,

I am designing a swaged type of nozzle (one end cirular and one end ellptical). Is there any specific method to design such type of nozzle as per code?

Currently I am designing it Considering the walls of nozzle as welded flat plate and using formullie of UG-34.

Thanking in Advance.

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#1

Re: Swaged Nozzle Design as per Section VIII Div. 1

04/12/2009 2:38 AM

Use this formula for the minimum thickness of elliptical nozzles:

t = Pa2b2/[SE(a2sin2Φ + b2cos2Φ)3/2]

Where:

a = major radius of the ellipse, in.

b = minor radius of the ellipse, in.

E = joint efficiency factor

P = design pressure, psi

S = allowable stress, psi

t = thickness, in

Φ = as defined in picture below.

(Don't forget to add any corrosion allowance to that minimum thickness)

Taken from the Guidebook for the Design of ASME Section VIII Pressure Vessels

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#2
In reply to #1

Re: Swaged Nozzle Design as per Section VIII Div. 1

04/13/2009 9:37 AM

Can you cite a source or derivation for your minimum thickness of elliptical nozzles formula? For use in the Code, U-2(g), "good engineering practice", would need to be invoked and the geometry would have to be not covered by any of the Code rules.

The Code, ASME Section VIII-1, Appendix 13 "Vessels of Non-circular Cross Section", does not directly deal with elliptical cross sections (it covers obround, stayed, and rectangular cross sections).

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#4
In reply to #2

Re: Swaged Nozzle Design as per Section VIII Div. 1

04/13/2009 3:13 PM

Yes, (the link was given)

Guidebook for the Design of ASME Section VIII Pressure Vessels

ISBN #: 9780791802397

Published: 2006

Publisher: ASME Press

Which credits the theory of elliptical cylinders (Flugge, 1967):

  • Flugge, W., 1967, Stresses in the Shells, New York, Springer-Verlag
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#3

Re: Swaged Nozzle Design as per Section VIII Div. 1

04/13/2009 11:06 AM

Thanks a lot XMech !

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