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Active Contributor

Join Date: Apr 2009
Posts: 18

Appliance Cables

05/17/2009 7:36 PM

what's the minimum cable size to accomodate appliances with 42.3kw. I am installing LCD which requires 42.3kw and the contractor proposed 95sq.mm. I think it is too big which I presume 70sq.mm will be sufficient enough. Please assist

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Guru
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#1

Re: cable size

05/17/2009 8:15 PM

No enough information. Voltage ? 3phase ? load power factor? length of the circuit ? What is LCD ?

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Active Contributor

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#2
In reply to #1

Re: cable size

05/17/2009 8:29 PM

100 amp, 3 phase & Liquid Crystal Digital (LCD)-Giant Screen

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Guru
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#3
In reply to #2

Re: cable size

05/17/2009 8:36 PM

What is the voltage? length of circuit estimate? where are you located? Are you using 3 single conductors + neutral or a cable with 3 conductors + neutral?

This chart gives the cable ampacity http://www.energy-solutions.co.uk/cable_conductor.html

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Anonymous Poster
#4

Re: Appliance Cables

05/19/2009 12:08 AM

Hi

I think 95 mm2 cable is too big for the installation . You can go for 4cx35 mm2 or 4cx50 mm2 cable size for the installation of LCD . XLPE/SWA cable to be used

Regards

Dhilju

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#5

Re: Appliance Cables

05/19/2009 8:46 AM

Wareagle is quite correct to ask the questions he has. the distance question has to be answered to allow for voltage drop. The voltage question has to be answered for the same reason. The number of conductors and wether or not there is a neutral is also a question you must answer. He is trying to help you, help him to do this.

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Guru

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#6

Re: Appliance Cables

05/19/2009 9:13 AM

It may also be of interest to know what powerfactor this load has.

Chas

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Guru
Engineering Fields - Electrical Engineering - Been there, done that. Engineering Fields - Control Engineering - New Member

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#7

Re: Appliance Cables

05/19/2009 11:12 AM

Apply your local standards. Your contractor to maintain his license should follow them, so should you. There are a myriad of concerns these standards consider besides just voltage drop. I will list a few rarely considered criteria that have made more than one installation to self destruct somewhere:

  • Added heat load effects in summer causing ignition.
  • Thermal expansion differences at splices while under a load during summer and winter.
  • Surge current
  • Insect damage
  • Future expansion
  • Insulation breakdown rate

This is not an exhausted list of the concerns. To say if your contractor is over or under sizing your installation, more information must be known about the installation that just the average load of one device.

P.S. What kind of an LCD system draws 42.3 kw of power?

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Anonymous Poster
#8

Re: Appliance Cables

05/19/2009 11:37 AM

95 may seem overkill, but what about future expansion? A larger cable will mean less voltage drop and less resistance.

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Anonymous Poster (2); capblanc (1); felixsemion (1); JIMRAT (1); redfred (1); wareagle (2)

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