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Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

05/22/2009 7:49 AM

I have acquired a glass dome vacuum chamber that is about 18 inches in diameter and around 24 inches tall. I also have some old vacuum pumps on the shelf. While watching the fish in my small 500 gallon pond I got to thinking. I want to place the chamber on a stand in the pond (open end down of course) and use a vacuum pump to draw water up in to it so the fish can swim up in to the chamber. I thought about small float switches to cycle the pump on and off to maintain the water level in the chamber. My concerns are, since the water will be under a vacuum in the chamber will this harm the fish. I am worried about the effects of negative pressure on the fish and oxygen levels in the water. Before someone else points it out, I know there is the potential for disaster using glass in the pond should it get knocked over. A well built base should minimize the risk.

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#1

Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

05/22/2009 7:57 AM
  1. Submerge the dome open-side-up, so that it fills with water.
  2. Invert the dome so that it is open-side-down.
  3. Raise the dome with water inside it so that the dome is the required distance above the waterline. The lifting force will need to be sufficient to overcome the weight of the dome plus the water within it.
  4. Prop the dome at the required position so that the open side remains fully submerged.

No vacuum pump is required. Repeat the procedure at intervals to clear any gas pockets that form at the top of the dome as required.

The pressure difference between the top of the dome and the bottom of the dome is about the same as that between barometric pressure on the stillest, hottest summer afternoon, and the middle of the most violent winter storm. Fish survive that!

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#3
In reply to #1

Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

05/22/2009 8:19 AM

Drat and double drat, you beat me to it....I need a system that links your posts to my BMS .

BTW, it's a funky idea, hopefully, convection currents would circulate the water, or you could run a small pump to discharge water into the top of the dome.... dunno if the the fish syscraper concept would appeal to the fish? Maybe if you got some flying fish they'd like it?
Del

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#4
In reply to #1

Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

05/22/2009 8:46 AM

GA on you.

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#5
In reply to #1

Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

05/22/2009 9:08 AM

Thought about not using the pump but was afraid my butter fingers would slip and break the dome while inverting it.

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#7
In reply to #5

Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

05/22/2009 9:23 AM

That possibility would be a worthwhile consideration. In that case, were a vacuum pump to become available, it would make for a safer arrangement.

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#2

Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

05/22/2009 8:10 AM

I'd go to the shop and buy a couple feeder goldfish to experiment with before I put expensive Koi in there.

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#6
In reply to #2

Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

05/22/2009 9:10 AM

No koi just cheap gold fish about 8 inches long.

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#8

Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

05/22/2009 10:38 AM

Thanks to everyone that responded.

I will try this out very soon and post pics of the result. I will try some fish from the aquarium in the house that the wife wont notice if they disappear. I think I will skip the float switches for now and use the water fountain pump to circulate water in the chamber to prevent it from going stagnant. Sure wish I had and O2 meter to see what's going on though.

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#9

Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

05/23/2009 1:39 AM

Hello The Machanic,

Long time no speak? Hope you are fine?

I am an ex-water garden worker and used to give advice on fish and such.

Your idea sounds intriguing! But, and here is where I take a big breath and answer you without having seen any other replies if there is any.

From what I know, the 'pressure' in the glass dome will be exactly the same as the rest of the pond. Water equalizes the pressure and (I think) always is at the same pressure in a container or tube as long as there is nothing , like valves etc, to stop the contigeous water contact. (If that is the way to phrase is)?

The water will not harm the fish as you have filled any 'vacuum' in the glass dome with water. Simple as that......................Leastways that is my understanding.

bb

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#10
In reply to #9

Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

05/23/2009 2:22 AM

GA. When full of water the chamber is, held up by atmospheric pressure the water within is, so negative effect on the fish there will be none ....... YODA! GET AWAY FROM MY PC !!!!

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#11
In reply to #10

Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

05/23/2009 3:00 AM

Hi DVader,

How are you?

Is that GA for me?

Tar very much if so! :-)

bb

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#19
In reply to #11

Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

05/24/2009 6:00 AM

Yup, it is.

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#20
In reply to #19

Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

05/24/2009 7:35 AM

Hello DVader1000,

I should not have asked really but I started getting flustered when my isp was dropping every three minutes. It would drop just as I was about to sent something and I would sometimes loose what I was sending.

Sorry, and thank you.

It seems to me that there still seems to be quite a lot of people who still think the fish would be under some sort of 'negative pressure' when the pressure will be exactly the same so as not to notice, at any rate, as the pond? Weird stuff going on here. That of course is my personal opinion! :-)

Take care my friend. bb

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#12

Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

05/23/2009 3:10 AM

Hi The Machanic,

I think you may find this a little heavy to move on its own. And it may be strong enough to hold the weight while in the water as it has hardly any weight to bear/bare (can someone please tell me which of these is correct, as I have forgotten, please).

Out of the water it will be carrying a tenth of a ton!!! :-{}) My math makes the waters weight at: 100.08 Kilo's. So it may well be easier to utilize a vacuum pump to rid the amount of air you wish to remove. Just tooooo risky to lift or carry/move?! :=}

bb

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#13

Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

05/23/2009 8:46 AM

The difference in pressure at the top of the 24" dome will be the same as the difference in pressure at the bottom of a 24" pond. They (we in a swimming pool) don't notice the increase in pressure when swimming down so I don't see why they should notice the reduction in pressure when swimming up.

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#14

Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

05/23/2009 9:53 AM

I have done this before using a 20 l clear plastic container in the pond outside. The gold fish liked it and didn't seem to be affected by the negative pressure. The problem was the accumulation of debris after a while and the bleaching of the plastic. It was fun while it lasted.

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#15

Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

05/23/2009 11:24 AM

Hi, How about a small wooden frame with lifting ropes?
(like e.g. lowering a coffin, only in reverse)

Sit the glass on the frame then lift with the ropes, and
support with something under the frame. (blocks etc.)

Should be easy to rig something up safely.

Will the fish "rise up" into the "tank"? Maybe?

jt.

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#16

Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

05/23/2009 1:56 PM

Hi all,

I've got two ponds about 10 metres apart. I've thought about the same idea but using a biggish clear tube as an aerial transport system. Mrs C would probably leave me face down in one of the ponds if i tried to do it!

Chas

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#17
In reply to #16

Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

05/23/2009 2:04 PM

I've got two ponds about 10 metres apart. I've thought about the same idea but using a biggish clear tube as an aerial transport system

... That would be cool, it'd look like a fish monorail or something!

Mrs C would probably leave me face down in one of the ponds if i tried to do it!
Del

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#18

Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

05/23/2009 5:23 PM

Very neat idea , would look great and i agree with the other guys that you should have few problems doing it .

What i would be concerned about would be water temp. rise inside the glass chamber on a sunny day ! With little means to circulate , the water in the glass chamber would get very warm and the fishies would avoid it .?

Hope im wrong here and all works well .

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#21
In reply to #18

Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

05/24/2009 7:56 AM

Hello machine head,

I note your remark about the rise in temperature.............

Please think of it this way. As with the pressure staying ~ the same, the temp' will as well, as the water can move about freely, just as the fish do in and out of the dome.

At the top of the dome there may be a slight increase, but this should be compensated for by the cooling air vapor and water constantly moving around the pool and dome.

And as it was mentioned that a pond spray pump would be placed at the top of the dome, (though I see no need for it), there should be no big change in temp at all?

If you do not agree then tell me. That is what the forum is about after all? No insult meant of course! :=)

I am going entirely by my practical knowledge of ponds and the accessories, fish and the way ponds and water 'naturalize' .

bb

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#22

Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

05/26/2009 7:43 AM

Back from the long week end. Sorry for not replying sooner.

Just wanted to say thanks again to everyone. I feel much better about trying this now. I really like the "Fish Monorail" idea. I might have to try that after the wife gets used to the dome.

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#23
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Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

05/26/2009 8:10 AM

Hello The mechanic,

Nice to here we were of some help! Send a pic when you have done it please?

bb

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#24

Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

06/03/2009 8:14 AM

A friend had a small fish pond and didn't think to install an auto-leveler (like a toilet tank float valve) the pond dried up when they were on vacation. The fish did not survive. Without such, if the level dropped below the lip of your dome the water would come out of it.

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#25
In reply to #24

Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

06/04/2009 7:29 AM

I had a similar experience. Went on vacation and had a neighbor stop by to feed the dog, cats, and fish. When we returned the pond was almost dry due to a blockage in the filter resulting in it over flowing and draining the pond to a dangerously low level. When I asked him why he did not put water back in the pond he replied "well I knew you were going to be home in the morning". This guy was in his forties and not some kid. The fish survived. We have not installed any device to maintain the water level because we want to keep an eye on on it ourselves so we know about a leak or other problem before the next water bill.

As for the dome, the wife is not real keen on the idea. I am going to have to set it up independent of the pond for a while to prove it is not a death trap for the fish. I am going to build a test pond in full sun with a thermometer in the dome to track the temperature for her. It sure is nice to own a backhoe. I am also going to use the small pump to keep the water moving between the dome and the test pond. That should keep the dome from going stagnant and guarantee balanced temperatures. I know I could just use a kiddie pool and set this up in a few minutes but I want to give it an honest go with the cooling effect of the deeper ground temps as it will have in the existing pond. Still planning on using some of her not so noticeable fish from the house aquariums.

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#26
In reply to #25

Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

06/04/2009 9:19 AM

Why do you (does she) think that the transparent dome will "collect" more of the incident sunshine than the transparent "layer" of air above the normal pond?

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#27
In reply to #26

Re: Vacuum Chamber on a Small Fish Pond

06/04/2009 1:06 PM

I am assuming there will be a Green House effect. Also wind currents will not be able to cool the glass surface in the same manner as the open water of the pond surface as there will not be any evaporation taking place.

I could be wrong. It happens.

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