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Member

Join Date: Sep 2008
Posts: 9

Condensate in Instrument Gas on Off-Shore Platform

08/17/2009 9:24 PM

Hi,

I am currently doing some study on how to overcome condensate found in Instrument Gas on the platform and would appreciate if someone can guide and explain and advise me how to overcome this problem.

Situation :

On the offshore Platform, currently instrument gas are used to run all other downstream equipment such as control valves and actuators. Normally, after the scrubber, only processed hydrocarbon gas(sweet gas) will be channel to run the equipments under the unmanned platform.

However, carryover of water were found with the hydrocarbon gas and thus formed slug which caused demage/trip to the equipments concern.

Solution:

One of the solution tried was to install a filter reg to filter off the excess condensate or water. However that does not gurantee that the instrument gas are fully dry due to the filtering of the water before used by the equipments, we have added a membrane dryer to suppress the dew point further so as to acheive a dryer gas.

Questions:

1) Is there any problem with the scrubber, which can cause carryover of condensate?

2) If installing a filter reg before the point of use, will it get rid of the water condensate, then why are there still condensate found at the downstream or equipments(valves)?

3) With the installing of membrane dryer which can further suppressed the dewpoint temp of water, would it make the instrument gas dryer and solve the condensate issue?

4) With a membrane dryer installed, does it only get rid of the water condensate found in the instrument gas or will it also get rid of some components in the hydrocarbon gas content, which will purge out to the environment, thus causing an envirnomental issue?

Hope someone expert in this field can help.

Thanks.

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Anonymous Poster
#1

Re: Condensate in Instrument Gas on Off-Shore Platform

08/19/2009 7:56 AM

The key to extracting moisture from any gas is to lower the temperature of the gas below the dew point.Try installing a refrigerated dryer at the common supply point before all instruments, and a condensate tank and timed blow off valve to rid the system of moisture and other condensates.

Make sure all taps to instruments come off of the supply line with a tee facing up, not directly down to the instrument.Elbow over, then down to the instrument and install a tee at the instrument supply tap, and continue down past the instrument to a blow off valve at the end of the line below the instrument.Also install a blow off at the end of the main supply line and check regularly.

Blow off the lines every day to start, and adjust according frequency to need. ( More often in cold weather)

Do not use galvanized pipe, because the zinc can become dislodged and clog orifices in your instruments.Use copper,aluminum,stainless, or even black pipe instead.

If water vapor is your only concern, a bubble glass filled with glycerin will absorb the remaining moisture.Not sure how your hydrocarbons would react with the glycerin, though.The glycerin method only applies to air.Everything else above applies to any gas.Of course, you are well aware of all the safety precautions dealing with a flammable gas:Explosion proof fixtures, etc.

Good luck

EZStreet

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Member

Join Date: Sep 2008
Posts: 9
#3
In reply to #1

Re: Condensate in Instrument Gas on Off-Shore Platform

09/03/2009 10:42 PM

Thanks Guest for your reply. Based on your description, do you have any drawings for easier understanding?

Would really appreciate.

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Guru
Hobbies - DIY Welding - New Member

Join Date: Sep 2007
Posts: 1601
Good Answers: 58
#2

Re: Condensate in Instrument Gas on Off-Shore Platform

08/19/2009 9:24 AM

It's difficult to pinpoint the source of your problem without specific information. However, in general, you should have a moisture specification for your instrument gas and you should monitor the gas moisture level to determine when and why it exceeds the specification. The dryers may have functioned correctly when installed but may now be saturated and currently ineffective. Also, dryers have a maximum flow rate. If your usage exceeds the max flow rate, the gas will not be dried to your specification. All pipes and tubing should be metal because moisture will diffuse through organic tubing. We could go on, but without knowing the ballpark dew point you require, much additional information is likely overkill.

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Member

Join Date: Sep 2008
Posts: 9
#4
In reply to #2

Re: Condensate in Instrument Gas on Off-Shore Platform

09/03/2009 10:44 PM

Hi Welderman,

Thanks for your reply.

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