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Power-User

Join Date: Mar 2009
Posts: 130

M³, Nm³ and Sm³ for Natural Gas Meter Reading

10/08/2009 1:09 AM

Dear All,

We are glass container manufacturer and consumed big quantity of natural gas ( 8750 Kcal /Sm³) for various equipments in our factory. Therefore there are lots of gas flow meters but their install and record at different pressure. Example given :-

1.Main incoming 17 Bar then step down to 3 Bar (main consumption meter install after the step down main pressure reduce regulator). meter reading unit is M³

2.After that branch to material melting furnace and further pressure reduce from 3 Bar to 0.6 Bar via pressure reduce regulator ( furnace gas consumption meter is install after regulator). meter reading unit is M³

But every month we received the gas company consumption bill was in Sm³

Please advise and explode what are the relation ship or factor among M³,Nm³ and Sm³ units at various temperature,pressure , flow rate etc.

Thank you very much in advance

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Anonymous Poster
#1

Re: M³,Nm³ and Sm³ for Natural Gas meter reading

10/08/2009 2:12 AM

The bad news is that there are 5 or 6 different standards (temps and pressures) used for measuring natural gas, but the good news is that the meters readings are easy to standardize.

The equation is from the ideal gas law, which can be shrunk down to P1*V1/T1 = P2*V2/T2. What this is saying is that the amount (mass) of gas isn't changed, but the pressure, volume and temp are.

For your case, [ (3 + 1 bar) * (1 m3) / (outside temp + 273) ] = [ (.6 + 1 bar) * (unknown) / (inside temp + 273) ]. The +1 is for absolute pressure since the gauges read relative pressure, and the +273 is to get from Celsius (relative) to Kelvin (absolute).

In a better form { [ (1.6 bar) * (meter reading at furnace) * (outside temp + 273) ] / [ (4 bar) * (inside temp + 273) ] } = volume from furnace on the outside meter.

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Power-User

Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: United Kingdom
Posts: 308
Good Answers: 28
#2
In reply to #1

Re: M³,Nm³ and Sm³ for Natural Gas meter reading

10/11/2009 1:41 PM

The symbol for standard cubic meter is Sm ³. Standard Cubic meters indicate how many cubic meters there is of a substance when the substance has a temperature of 15 ° C and the pressure equal to 1.01325 bar (standard atmospheric pressure).

Regards Woody

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