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Anonymous Poster

Anybody Know About Linear Motion Rail Sizing?

01/24/2007 8:16 AM

Been looking around at linear motion products with lots of lifecycle info found... but nothing much on how to size the actual rail as a starting point.

My application involves a vertical 2.5m travel carrying a 1m horizontal travel. Call it Z-Y I guess, or a lifting system. Both driven. Up to 50 kg on the end of the y arm.

Had in mind to use drylin system with anodized alu full round shaft & bearings for cost & life etc. I understand the 2:1 ratio for Z bearing spacing, so 500mm pillow block spacing & total Z shaft length now 3m for 2.5m travel.

But, how do I decide how to size the shaft dia ? Naturally smallest dia = lowest cost, but also = biggest bend. Anybody can grab 2" & pay more than needed, but that's not ENGINEERING is it. Even wih young's modulus calcs etc we can see expected deflection from stress, but how much is acceptable in these systems ?

Eagerly awaiting any thoughts, thanks !

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Guru
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#1

Re: Anybody Know About Linear Motion Rail Sizing?

01/31/2007 10:27 AM

I've seen a similar question here these days. But asking about how to calculate the tip displacement under load.

Your question is: what would be the appropriated deflection of the device so I can choose the correct commercial equipment to assemble. The answer is: depends on your application. If you'd like to raise sand bags from the ground to an upper level with nobody behind the machine, you can choose a device only paying attention to its nominal capacity, install and that's it. The deflection will be compensated by an increase in the vertical range you will have to install.

If you have precision in your movement, I'd choose and size a system that would give me at least the ability to stay within 1/10 of the positioning tolerance. There's no magic about it, the cost increases exponentially. So, evaluate your needs corrently, that's where the engineering works in your case.

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Anonymous Poster
#2

Re: Anybody Know About Linear Motion Rail Sizing?

03/02/2007 10:35 PM

Best thing is to call your local igus office. Our local igus salesperson gave me a copy of their software, which predicts lifetime - it also has a shaft deflection calculator that is pretty cool. a 2-inch aluminum might be fine. check it out.

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