Depending on the ultimate clients requirement, there are two main standards to which current transformers are designed. IEC 60044-1 (BSEN 60044-1) & IEEE C57.13 (ANSI), although the Canadian & Australian standards are also recognised.
__________________
"Do not worry about your difficulties in Mathematics. I can assure you mine are still greater". - Albert Einstein
Accuracy class: In the case of metering CT s, accuracy class is typically, 0.2, 0.5, 1 or 3. This means that the errors have to be within the limits specified in the standards for that particular accuracy class. The metering CT has to be accurate from 5% to 120% of the rated primary current, at 25% and 100% of the rated burden at the specified power factor.
From
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Current_transformer
For the IEC standard, accuracy classes for various types of measurement are set out in BSEN /IEC 60044-1, class 0.1, 0.2s, 0.2, 0.5, 0.5s, 1 & 3. It will be seen that the class designation is an approximate measure of the accuracy, e.g., class 1 current transformers have ratio error within 1% of rated current class 0.5 within a ratio error of 0.5% etc.
There are 2 ANSI accuracy classes: 1) Metering accuracy 2) relaying accuracy.
Eg Metering accuracy= 0.3 B 0.2 where 0.3 is max ratio error %, B for burden (load), 0.2 (ohms allowed for metering to meter correctly)
Eg Relaying accuracy= 10 C 800 where 10 is max ratio error at 20 times rated current, C for low leakage unit, 800 is max sec voltage at 20* rated current.
Class is important to choose CT for corresponding application.
__________________
"All my technical advices in this forum must be consulted with and approved by a local registered professional engineer before implementation" - Mohammed Samad (Linkedin Profile: http://www.linkedin.com/in/msamad)