Voltage; A digital multimeter operates on it's own clock. If the VFD output frequency happens to fall on a harmonic of this clock the meter will never settle down, so use an analog if you can. Also, remember, output voltage will be proportional to frequency based on input voltage.
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"Do not worry about your difficulties in Mathematics. I can assure you mine are still greater". - Albert Einstein
If you use a 1000:1 CT, for example, you mostly get a good reading of current. The voltage is much more difficult, the easy answer is an (older?) analogue multimeter with moving indicator rather than a DMM, otherwise, you need quite a good quality analyser to get an accurate result.
These readings are normally part of the VFD display, good quality VFD, good readings. Why do you want to measure separately?