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Anonymous Poster

Chevy Trucks, Fan Motor Resistor

04/07/2010 8:29 AM

The fan motor resistor in 2000-2005 chevy trucks is a known problem that Chevy does not know how to fix. My wiring harness melted in the first 10 K miles- they replaced that and the fan resistor now at 52Kmiles I have replaced the fan resistor myself (3minute$50)5 times.

If the fan speed is 1-4 the fan is ok when selecting 5 a relay opens and the resistor gets hot then melts. I have changed the fan out with another truck fan motor with no change. I also changed the operator interface console with no fan success

Talking to other Silverado owners I have found the problem is global and not just my truck. At parts stores and at various dealers they know the stock number from memory, that is pretty telling.

So I am asking does any one have a fix for this?

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#1

Re: Chevy Trucks, fan motor resistor

04/07/2010 8:42 AM

Never dealt with trucks so I might be wrong. still -

Taking four resistor in one go,making a series and parallel combination and fixing it, Only thing that you may have to do is to get some extra space to accommodate 4 resistor.

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Guru

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#2

Re: Chevy Trucks, Fan Motor Resistor

04/07/2010 9:22 AM

you could use a semiconducor speed control,

i will have look to see if i can find anything.

ps could you please supply the following

votage and wattage of motor.

thanks

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#3

Re: Chevy Trucks, Fan Motor Resistor

04/07/2010 9:35 AM

If it were me i would go for these controllers 6-15 volts 3amp continuous 5 surge

http://www.maplin.co.uk/module.aspx?moduleno=9312 you would need one of these set to the desired speed for each of the settings

Various speed controllers

http://search.globalspec.com/ProductFinder/findproducts?query=12%20volt%20speed%20controller&se=ggka&setag=MOTN

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#7
In reply to #3

Re: Chevy Trucks, Fan Motor Resistor

04/08/2010 9:40 AM

I think you'll find the current at full speed to be around 30 amps.

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#4

Re: Chevy Trucks, Fan Motor Resistor

04/07/2010 6:56 PM

G'day, just need a little bit more information would be good. Is it one resistor or 5 resistors? It may well be that the resistor may not sufficiently rated for the job. By that I mean the engineer may have specified a 10 watt resistor but the accountant ordered 3 watt resistors because they were cheaper and would last long enough not to be a warranty issue.

To avoid confusion I will try to explain.

Resistors have two main values which determine their performance.

First is the impedance or resistance measured in Ohms (or multiplier of Ohms). The higher the ohms resistance the less voltage/current will pass through.

Second is Watts which denotes how much power can be dissipated (tolerated) by the resistor without it failing.

Resistors that are rated less than 1 watt usually have coloured (colored) bands which indicate the vale of that resistor. 1 watt and higher usually have their value and ratings printed on them.

Resistors (generally) work by converting the unwanted voltage/current to heat. Which is why with underated resistors you can get heat damage to the circuitry.

You could replace the existing resistors with higher wattage (not resistance) types. If you go to a specialist electronics supplier like Newark (www.newark.com) there are a breed of resistor like the one in the photo which are more than suitable for the application. Known as aluminium clad wire wound resistors. If you replace the existing resistors with ones like this you can mount them on a sheet of aluminium or even steel/tinplate under the dash. then run appropriate sized wire back to where the original resistors were wired in.

the section on Newarks website where you will find them is Passive Components>Resistors>Fixed. If you select 50Watt in the search function you'll get a selection of values that are available. Match the resistance to the ones you have in the truck. I'm basing the wattage rating on the assumption of a 5 amp current draw for the fan motor.

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Anonymous Poster
#5

Re: Chevy Trucks, Fan Motor Resistor

04/07/2010 11:11 PM

My 2002 Chev truck had the resistor set up that you describe but the resistors themselves did not burn out. The thermal fuses in line them went open with the same effect as opening the resistor. I simply crimped a solid piece of wire in place of the fuse. I have no idea why they started use in a thermal fuse in that resistor setup as the older trucks did not have them. Perhaps for fire safety, I don't know but in two years I have not had any problem. There isn't anything in that duct to burn anyway. Check the fuses. If this is not the problem you have then I don't know why the actual resistors would burn out.

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#6

Re: Chevy Trucks, Fan Motor Resistor

04/08/2010 5:18 AM
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#8
In reply to #6

Re: Chevy Trucks, Fan Motor Resistor

04/08/2010 10:46 AM

Nicely done!

Swish! Nothin' but net from behind the 3-point line.

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#9
In reply to #6

Re: Chevy Trucks, Fan Motor Resistor

04/10/2010 9:37 PM

GA. Seek, and ye shall find.

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#10

Re: Chevy Trucks, Fan Motor Resistor

10/06/2010 4:13 AM

To diagnose the problem,more information is required:What is the maximum current draw of the fan motor?Is the motor a series-field weakening speed control, or simply a voltage-drop control? Probably the latter, because they are the cheapest, but least efficient route.(How to tell which? if the resistance increases as the speed increases, it is series-field weakening)

1: If the wiring is melting, there are 2 reasons:

A: Is it melting along entire length or just at the terminal ends(does it have a bubbly appearance?)

1: Wire too small for load

B: Poor (loose,dirty,etc.) connections or underated connectors if melting only at the

connectors.

Solution for #1A:

Replace wiring with proper guage wire.30 amps will require #10AWG.If load amps is unknown,go with #10 AWG for safety margin.This is usually sufficient for most automotive purposes.

I recommend THHN, XHHW, or THWN-2 type insulation for the environment under the hood or dash.(90C rated insulation).

Solution to #1B:

Replace the socket/plug combination with a properly rated and properly installed connector.Emphasis on properly installed,ie; use a proper crimp tool for wiring, not pliers or channel locks.You need a displacement type crimp tool for proper connection and reliability.A loose connection can cause the connector plug or socket to melt, and via thermal conduction, other components may be affected, such as resistors, etc. Soldering is NOT a better connection than crimping if crimping is properly done.Solder tends to crystallise over long time periods and thermal cycling.When crimping connectors,be careful to fully crimp only the metal portion of the connector.The plastic beyond the metal is for strain relief and should be only very lightly crimped to the INSULATION.This prevents sharp bends at the crimp site and the resulting metal fatigue.

If resistor is the only component burning out, the problem is an under rated resistor(wattage too low).Replace with same value resistance,but higher wattage,or alternatively, use two resistors in parallel of double the original value(in Ohms).This will double the wattage, but resistance will be the same.To dissipate heat, mount resistors on firewall or aluminum heat sink.

Good luck.

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#11

Re: Chevy Trucks, Fan Motor Resistor

10/07/2010 9:32 AM

BUY A FORD

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#12

Re: Chevy Trucks, Fan Motor Resistor

10/07/2010 9:40 PM

Did you ever consider that the resistor might be going bcuz the motor is drawing a bit too much current ? And WHY is it drawing too much current ? Well, maybe the motor needs to be oiled....

I've seen this in the past so you might look into that

RoGrrr

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#13

Re: Chevy Trucks, Fan Motor Resistor

10/08/2010 6:21 AM

Nissan Micras of the '90s had the same problems.

If you had an undamaged resistor and you measured its value, it could possibly be substituted by a higher wattage ceramic one.....(as someone has already mentioned in a similar way I believe....). We could help you.

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