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Anonymous Poster

Gen- Exciter, Half Wave Rectifier

04/09/2010 3:19 PM

hi all

does any one of you guys saw some thing like this:

it is an old three phase 25kva generator, with small exciter generator to supply the main armature coil. normally on the other generators exciters i see 2 heat sinks, one is positive and the other is negative ''full wave rectifier'' both of the heat sinks are not connected to the body '' main shaft''. but one this generator the exciter armature is not full wave rectifier, its half wave rectifier ''only three diodes'' they are fitted to positive heat sink which is mounted on the main shaft ''connected to the body, grounded', the exciter rotor coils are three, they are connected Y, the three free ends are connected to these three diodes and the other three ends are connected together direct to the main generator armature coil.

i tested the three diodes and they are ok.

is it normal like this?

half wave rectifier and the cathode side of the three diodes are grounded, which mean that the main armature coil positive lead is connected to ground?

thanks alot

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Commentator
Engineering Fields - Power Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Feb 2009
Location: Tamil Nadu
Posts: 66
#1

Re: Gen- Exciter, Half Wave Rectifier

04/09/2010 11:10 PM

if the reactance is high, many prefer half wave rectification especially in olden days when silicon used to be very expensive.

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Anonymous Poster
#2
In reply to #1

Re: Gen- Exciter, Half Wave Rectifier

04/10/2010 3:43 AM

hi,

thanks for your reply, i understand regarding the half wave rectifiecation, but why is the positive lead of the main armature coil is connected to the body ''grounded''?

do you have any idea?

thanks

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Guru
Australia - Member - New Member Engineering Fields - Mechanical Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: NSW Australia
Posts: 1101
Good Answers: 23
#3

Re: Gen- Exciter, Half Wave Rectifier

04/10/2010 9:34 PM

What you have is an 3 phase rectifier this gives you a much smaller ripple on your dc output than a half wave rectifier set up would or a full wave bridge rectifier.

Regarding the positive ground it does not make any difference to the armature which polarity is ground , probably the company had a lot of these diodes and saved some money by not having to insulate the positive leg of the circuit. A fully insulated circuit would have been preferable from the point of coil insulation break down but operationally there is no problem.

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Commentator
Engineering Fields - Power Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Feb 2009
Location: Tamil Nadu
Posts: 66
#4
In reply to #3

Re: Gen- Exciter, Half Wave Rectifier

04/11/2010 2:33 PM

not usual to see grounded excitor..pl.check if the heat sinks are insulated from silicon.otherwise the manufacturer would have grounded and saved a rotor earth fault relay since the machine is small.we generally avoid keeping any field circuit positive polarity with respect to ground.

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Anonymous Poster
#5
In reply to #4

Re: Gen- Exciter, Half Wave Rectifier

04/19/2010 1:06 AM

hi

thanks for your help guys,

im going to fit an AVR and test it.

dont worry, i will be 10 meters away!

thanks

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