Previous in Forum: Blind Bonnet flange   Next in Forum: Set Pressure for PRV
Close
Close
Close
3 comments
Rate Comments: Nested
Participant

Join Date: Mar 2010
Posts: 4

Pressure calculation

04/20/2010 7:36 AM

Hello,

I'm looking for a method of calculating an oval tube, subjected to internal pressure, installed on a tank built to ASME VIII Div.1 code.

Same for an oval flange to be mounted on the oval tube.

Regards.

Register to Reply
Interested in this topic? By joining CR4 you can "subscribe" to
this discussion and receive notification when new comments are added.

Good Answers:

These comments received enough positive votes to make them "good answers".
Anonymous Poster
#1

Re: Pressure calculation

04/20/2010 2:11 PM

See previous thread:

http://cr4.globalspec.com/thread/36278

and see UG-32 :

" ... These requirements apply to both circular and noncircular20 heads and covers. ..."

Register to Reply
2
Guru

Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: City of Light
Posts: 3943
Good Answers: 183
#2

Re: Pressure calculation

04/21/2010 5:07 AM

I think it is good to have some more explanations since if not the result could be underestimated.

The oval tube is assimilated to a round tube with the radius = to the LOCAL curvature radius and the computation is done as for the cylindrical tube. In the case of an oval (elliptical section ) tube the higher stress will occur at the biggest radius R=a²/b where a>b both being the ellipse semi-axis. The stress being "σ" and the safety coefficient "Cs" the wall thickness will be t= Cs*R*(p/σ). This is valid for relatively THIN walls. If the wall is not to be considered as thin then the tube n be considered as a beam and this leads to bending moments which are neglected in the 1st assumption.

There is a second limitation for the equation validity: the tube length and the presence at the ends of the flange and of the container wall. Both are in radial direction a lot stiffer than the tube which will limit the radial expansion under pressure and generate bending moments in the tube wall with the consequence of a second stress in axial direction. In fact the combination of both stresses should be considered since the axial stress depends on the tube length and can be under circumstances quite important.

It is always dangerous to use formula without a complementary explanation about its background.

Register to Reply Good Answer (Score 2)
Guru
Technical Fields - Technical Writing - New Member Engineering Fields - Piping Design Engineering - New Member

Join Date: May 2009
Location: Richland, WA, USA
Posts: 21017
Good Answers: 795
#3

Re: Pressure calculation

04/22/2010 12:13 AM

Not only was that a good answer, it mentions a pet peeve of mine: code formulas without explanations.

__________________
In vino veritas; in cervisia carmen; in aqua E. coli.
Register to Reply
Register to Reply 3 comments

Good Answers:

These comments received enough positive votes to make them "good answers".
Copy to Clipboard

Users who posted comments:

Anonymous Poster (1); nick name (1); Tornado (1)

Previous in Forum: Blind Bonnet flange   Next in Forum: Set Pressure for PRV

Advertisement