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Associate

Join Date: Nov 2008
Posts: 31

DC Link Voltage in AC Drive Rise - Cement Mill Classifier Application

04/23/2010 3:41 AM

Dear Sir

Facing problem in 160 KW AC drive ( 415 VAC input ) for Classifier application in cement industry. At motor running speed up to 15 Hz , DC link voltage goes to >780VDC , and at Motor speed more that 15 HZ DC voltage comes to normal like 560 VDC.

Note that DC link voltage is normal during acceleration or deceleration. Only during running problem comes.

Braking resistors connected but getting to hot due to continuous regeneration. Is this a process problem or May be Drive problem ?

This was running OK for one year. Please help.

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Power-User

Join Date: Aug 2007
Location: Lahore
Posts: 369
#1

Re: DC link voltage in AC drive rise - Cement mill classifier application

04/23/2010 6:22 AM

Assuming that your input voltage is 400V, mathematically, DC link voltage can not be acceded at 565VDC (roughly 400V x 1.414). So for 780VDC, it means there is regenerative power returning back into the system.

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Power-User

Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: UK
Posts: 205
Good Answers: 50
#2

Re: DC link voltage in AC drive rise - Cement mill classifier application

04/23/2010 11:32 AM

The main fan is driving the classifier via the medium inside, this means this speed differential in these conditions causes regeneration and you have to decide whether you need to handle this or avoid it.

If this didn't happen before, something has changed in the process, the medium or airflow being common reasons.

If you have a VFD on the fan, maybe you can connect the DC bus to share this energy, or add a regenerative supply to the classifier VFD, typically via DC bus connections again.

This is a common scenario in this type of application and braking is often required.

When you go to higher speeds, the differential speed of the classifier to the airflow is less and the classifier returns to 'motoring' or driving region of operation.

Hope this helps.

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Active Contributor

Join Date: Jul 2007
Location: Mumbai, india
Posts: 10
#3

Re: DC Link Voltage in AC Drive Rise - Cement Mill Classifier Application

04/24/2010 2:23 AM

There is re generation in the drive which is the reason for the voltage rise.

The reason for re generation is due to the process condition which makes the driven equipment run faster than the frequency generated by the drive. To avoid the problem, try tuning the process. To solve the problem, If the proces is running better with the present process conditions, you may have to add a dynamic braking or regenerative breaking unit to the DC link of the drive. Re generative breaking link can save energy by feeding back the excess energy to the grid and may be pay back the investment.

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