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Member

Join Date: Feb 2010
Posts: 7

Effects of Jacking Oil Pump on Stability

05/07/2010 10:04 AM

In our Steam turbine we have Journal bearings, hydrodynamic lubrication. During Coasting up and coasting down to support the lub oil film,Jacking oil pumps are cutted in ,which gets cut off as the speed increases. My question is that what will be the effect of Jacking oil pump,if it is not getting cut out at higher rpm. Will there be any unstablity to lub oil film,effect on vibration pattern. How this external lub pressure will effect the stable lub oil film developed due to hydrodynamic lubrication. Normally The jacking oil pump gets cutoff and cut in at 600 rpm during coasting up and coasting down resp.What will happen if I allow to cut in the pump at higher rpm say of 2000 rpm during coasting down. In my opinion it should not be allowed,I think it will make lub oil film unstable Any Comments???? Regards BSJhala

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Guru

Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: City of Light
Posts: 3943
Good Answers: 183
#1

Re: Effects of Jacking Oil Pump on Stability

05/07/2010 10:37 AM

At low speed the oil wedge cannot form thus there is the risk in a hydrodynamic bearing of metal to metal contact and surface destruction. In order to avoid it the jacking oil pump is started at the start and closed when the speed is high enough for the film to support the rotor weight.

When the rotor stops the pump has to be started before the film looses its portance capacity and can only be stopped at full stop of the rotor. I do not know where the "jacking" oil flow is introduced in the bearing so that I cannot say if it will disturb or not the oil wedge but I think that at higher speeds the oil wedge is "stronger" and will not suffer from the added flow. However this depends on the bearing configuration and cannot be considered as more than an assumption.

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Guru

Join Date: Aug 2007
Posts: 1790
Good Answers: 87
#2

Re: Effects of Jacking Oil Pump on Stability

05/07/2010 11:45 AM

Leaving the jacking oil on up to speeds of 2000 or so absoultly can have a negative impact on rotor stability and should not be done.

The vibration pattern to expect will be either a high vibration at 1X, or a high vibration at something less that 1/2 X.

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Participant

Join Date: Jul 2014
Posts: 1
#9
In reply to #2

Re: Effects of Jacking Oil Pump on Stability

07/22/2014 2:16 AM

I agree with Steve. It is because of this reason that in the running units test and trials of JOP is not done.

But in some posts it is mentioned that the JOP trials are done even in running units. This practice is not correct. Can Hari Ram Narvariya share some operating parameters to substantiate this statement.

Thanks

Himanshu

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Active Contributor

Join Date: Sep 2009
Posts: 17
Good Answers: 1
#3

Re: Effects of Jacking Oil Pump on Stability

05/07/2010 12:45 PM

As the speed increase the rotor attains the required lift. Cut in of jacking oil pump at higher RPM will result only addition of extra oil to bearings in very small quantity and it will not effects the oil film. In 210 MW unit trial of JOP is taken at normal running of the set, no abnormality i.e. high vibrations, rise of bearing metal temperature or any metallic sound observed with JOP in running condition at 3000 rpm.

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Active Contributor

Join Date: Jan 2010
Location: I am at Chennai India. Retired Dy General Manager - Power Plant Automation
Posts: 23
#4
In reply to #3

Re: Effects of Jacking Oil Pump on Stability

05/08/2010 2:10 AM

I fully agree with Mr. Hariram, we use to check the JO Pumps during normal operation of the machine, it is a standard check to ensure its availability during a trip out, and It is regularly done. we also check the jacking pressure available at each bearing, but so far we have not noticed anything abnormal or any change in any parameter of the turbine due to this.

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Member

Join Date: Feb 2010
Posts: 7
#5
In reply to #4

Re: Effects of Jacking Oil Pump on Stability

05/12/2010 2:04 AM

My Question was about the effect of running of Jacking oil pump after hydrodynamic lub film layer is developed at higher RPM. What will be the impact if Jacking oil pump is allowed to run at higher RPM also,Will it disturb the stability of Lub oil film

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Guru

Join Date: Aug 2007
Posts: 1790
Good Answers: 87
#6
In reply to #5

Re: Effects of Jacking Oil Pump on Stability

05/12/2010 7:01 PM

Again yes it can. That does not mean it absoultly will, it depends on your machine design, but it can, especially if the bearings are plain journals rather than tilt pads.

Stability is a function of the rotor position in the bearing clearance, when it is close to the center then the rotor is less stable, when the rotor is closer to the bearing surface it is more stable.

Turning on the jacking oil at speed has the effect of moving the rotor close to the center of the bearing clearance, and again this is a much less stable operating position.

So I again recommend that you not do it.

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Participant

Join Date: Feb 2011
Posts: 3
#7
In reply to #5

Re: Effects of Jacking Oil Pump on Stability

02/25/2011 5:03 PM

nothing will happen at high speed of turbine if jacking oil pump run.small quantity of oil flow extra added to bearing this may be helped to cool the journal bearing.it cant detoriate the oil wedge of hydrodynamics.as shaft lift at higher speed that force is much higher than the jacking oil force.as u can see during rolling of turbineas speed increases oil pressure dropped because shaft lifted that time gradualy

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Anonymous Poster
#8

Re: Effects of Jacking Oil Pump on Stability

02/28/2011 1:21 PM

Dev is right.

The pressure created by the hydrodynamic film is much higher than the one created by the hydrostatic (jacking oil pump). Infact due to this usually an orifice is put in the jacking oil line to prevent back flow.

In addition to this the quantity (flow) supplied by the jacking oil pump is much lower than the Main Oil Pump.

UD15

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Users who posted comments:

Anonymous Poster (1); bsjhala_ntpc (1); dev13459 (1); Hari Ram Narvariya (1); himanshumarmat (1); nick name (1); seethasub (1); Steve S. (2)

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