If you would like to do the area classification drawing, use API RP 500 for NEC area classification (Division 1 and Division 2) and API RP 505 for IEC area classification (Zone 0, Zone 1 and Zone 2).
If you would like to know the definitions of the area classifications, use IEC 60079 (Zone 0, Zone 1 and Zone 2) or NEC article 500 (Division 1 and Division 2) and NEC article 505 (Zone 0, Zone 1 and Zone 2).
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"All my technical advices in this forum must be consulted with and approved by a local registered professional engineer before implementation" - Mohammed Samad (Linkedin Profile: http://www.linkedin.com/in/msamad)
In refineries & petrochemicals industry,according to IEC there are 3 classifications for the area containing the flammable substances(gas,vapour,volatile liquids) in the atmosphere.
1)Zone 2:The chances of presence of hazardous materials is <10 hrs per annum.(hazardous material not likely to appear in normal operations).
2)Zone 1:The chances of presence of hazardous materials is between 10 to 1000 hrs per annum.
3)Zone 0:The chances of presence of hazardous materials is >1000 hrs per annum.
Its clear than the ZONE 0 is the most dangerous zone.For dusts its classified as ZONE 22,zone 21,zone 20 respectively.
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Giri, Thanks for the information. Based on which standard you have given the area classification based on the hours? I remember one Dutch practice guide line document NPR 7910-1 gives this type of classification of hazarous area. Are you referring to some thing similar?