Given Info: Spring 1 has a spring rate of 580 lbs/in and spring 2 has 740 lbs/in from a test our vendor performed. Only differences are: #1 has .004" diff. in wire dia., .012" difference in free length, and .002" difference in solid height (#1 at .960" SH and # 2 at .962" SH).
Problem: Both springs were placed in the same regulator and spring #1 passed the test by meeting 500 psi (minimum) while #2 failed at 375 psi. How can a lower rate spring perform better than the higher rated spring? Could it be the free length difference, or spring #2 over powered inlet pressure to were it bottoms out before desired spec?
If you have any ideas I'd appreciate it.