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Join Date: Dec 2010
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Equivalent Stress Consideration for Clad Pipeline

12/16/2010 3:26 AM

Hi All,

We have a clad pipeline with base metal API 5L X60 metallurgically cladded with Inconel 625. We got the information from linepipe manufacturer's that the Young's Modulus value & co-efficient of thermal expansion for both CS and Inconel 625 are more or less the same. However the SMYS of Inconel is 375 Mpa against 415 Mpa for CS.

I assume while carrying out stress analysis we have to consider both CS and Inconel layer. Now considering that we have difference in strength between CS and CRA, should we limit the stresses below the cladding SMYS taking into account that the due to equal elastic modulus of parent and cladding material, the stresses will be equally distributed. Please advise

Also i am not sure what would be the case for cladding between X60 and SS316, what should be the limiting stress value,

Regards,

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Guru
Technical Fields - Technical Writing - New Member Engineering Fields - Piping Design Engineering - New Member

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#1

Re: Equivalent stress consideration for clad pipeline

12/16/2010 4:02 AM

I'm lazy, but I would do it the easy way. Ignore the (presumably thin) cladding, and just compute on the basis of the main pipe. This may not be the best solution, but....if you have an unlimited budget to design it thisaway and thataway, go for it [??]

If miles of pipe are involved, I would reconsider that.

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Anonymous Poster
#2
In reply to #1

Re: Equivalent stress consideration for clad pipeline

12/17/2010 3:25 AM

Thanks for the response. But isnt it true that since the Youngs modulus value for both CS and Inconel are the same, the induced stresses will be equally shared by both CS and Inconel over the c/s... so if i consider the strength of CS as the limiting factor alone, won't there be any stress concentration in the clad layer because of lower strength... and also at the joints. Please advise

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Anonymous Poster
#3

Re: Equivalent Stress Consideration for Clad Pipeline

12/17/2010 12:34 PM

Cant you just compensate the thermal stress? and if you do not know how than ask for that.

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Participant

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#4
In reply to #3

Re: Equivalent Stress Consideration for Clad Pipeline

12/17/2010 11:02 PM

Sorry... but how? now since even the thermal expansion co-efficient for both CS and CRA are almost same...thermal stresses might also be same.

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Guru
Engineering Fields - Piping Design Engineering - New Member Egypt - Member - Member since 02/18/2007

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#5

Re: Equivalent Stress Consideration for Clad Pipeline

12/18/2010 5:06 AM

In any pressure containing part (piping system, pressure vessels, ... etc.), the cladding is considered for resisting of heat and/or corrosion, and no way to consider its thickness to be added to the thickness of base metal. And inturn, no way to consider the strength of clad metal to be added to the strength of the base metal. And in general the clad metal with approx. thickness of 2-3 mm is lesser than when compared with the thickness of base metal.

So, and as an ASME code requirements, you have to consider only the specifications and strength characteristics of the base metal in stress analysis, i.e no strength to be added to the system from the cladding metal.

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Anonymous Poster
#6

Re: Equivalent Stress Consideration for Clad Pipeline

12/21/2010 2:45 PM

Hello,

I have exactly the same situation and I wonder how this shall be addressed. If we design for base material SMYS, it seems that the clad layer would work above its SMYS. Is this correct?

Regards,

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